debil
التعريفات والمعاني
== Albanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin debilis (“weak, frail, feeble”).
=== Noun ===
debil m
moron, idiot
== Chavacano ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Spanish débil (“weak”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdebil/, [ˈd̪e.bil]
Hyphenation: de‧bil
=== Adjective ===
debil
weak
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin debilis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈdɛbɪl]
Rhymes: -ɛbɪl
=== Noun ===
debil m anim
(offensive) a moron (disliked person), a dumb person
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:hlupák
(dated, medicine) mentally ill person
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“debil”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“debil”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“debil”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin debilis.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -iːl
=== Adjective ===
debil
moronic
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
“debil” in Den Danske Ordbog
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin debilis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /deˈbiːl/
Rhymes: -iːl
Hyphenation: de‧bil
=== Adjective ===
debil (strong nominative masculine singular debiler, comparative debiler, superlative am debilsten)
(dated, now offensive) slightly mentally challenged; slightly retarded; moron
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
grenzdebil
==== Related terms ====
Debilität
=== Further reading ===
“debil” in Duden online
“debil”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[2] (in German)
“debil” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
== Gullah ==
=== Etymology ===
From English devil.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /dɛ.bɪl/
=== Noun ===
debil
devil
demon
Satan
=== References ===
De Nyew Testament[3], Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc., 2025
== Occitan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin dēbilis. Attested from the 13th century.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
debil m (feminine singular debila, masculine plural debils, feminine plural debilas)
weak
Synonym: feble
Antonym: fòrt
==== Related terms ====
debilitar
debilitat
=== References ===
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from French débile.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈdɛ.bil/
Rhymes: -ɛbil
Syllabification: de‧bil
=== Noun ===
debil m pers (female equivalent debilka)
(derogatory) a moron
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:głupiec
(obsolete, pathology) person with slight mental retardation
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“debil”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[4] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“debil”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[5] (in Polish)
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French débile, from Latin debilis.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
debil m or n (feminine singular debilă, masculine plural debili, feminine/neuter plural debile)
stupid
==== Declension ====
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin debilis.
=== Noun ===
dèbīl m anim (Cyrillic spelling дѐбӣл)
(pathology, obsolete) person with slight mental retardation
(derogatory) a moron, jerk
==== Usage notes ====
In obsolete medical usage, "debil" denoted the mildest level of developmental disability. More severe levels were denoted by the words imbecil and idiot.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“debil”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin debilis. Used since the 1920s.
=== Adjective ===
debil (not comparable)
moronic, slightly mentally challenged
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
efterbliven
förståndsklen
förståndssvag
utvecklingsstörd
==== Related terms ====
debilitet
=== References ===
“debil”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
Debil in Nordisk familjebok (2nd ed. supplement, 1926)
debil in Ord för ord : svenska synonymer och uttryck (1984)
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French débil.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /deˈbil/
Hyphenation: de‧bil
=== Adjective ===
debil
(medicine)
physically and mentally weak
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“debil”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “debil”, in Nişanyan Sözlük