dative absolute
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Calque of Latin dativus absolutus.
=== Noun ===
dative absolute (plural datives absolute or dative absolutes)
(grammar) an independent phrase in a sentence conveying additional circumstances in the dative case; present:
in Germanic:
in Old English
it has been continued by Modern English but at some point became the nominative absolute
in Old High German
in Middle Dutch less frequently than the genitive absolute
in Old Norse
in Gothic
in Old Church Slavonic
in Old East Slavic and due to Old Church Slavonic influence in Russian as late as the 18th century
in Lithuanian and Latvian
=== Further reading ===
He, Qingshun; Yang, Bingjun (2015), Absolute Clauses in English from the Systemic Functional Perspective. A Corpus-Based Study, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, →ISBN
Bauer, Brigitte (2000), Archaic Syntax in Indo-European, Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, pages 261–333