dair
التعريفات والمعاني
== Azerbaijani ==
=== Etymology ===
From Arabic دَائِر (dāʔir).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
dair (comparative daha dair, superlative ən dair)
about, related to, concerning [with dative]
Synonyms: haqqında, barədə
=== References ===
Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “dair”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 1, Baku: Şərq-Qərb
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /d̪ˠaɾʲ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish dair, from Proto-Celtic *daru, from Proto-Indo-European *dóru.
==== Noun ====
dair f (genitive singular darach or dara, nominative plural daracha)
oak
the letter D in the Ogham alphabet
===== Declension =====
As a fifth-declension noun
As a third-declension noun
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
dair (present analytic daireann, future analytic dairfidh, verbal noun dar, past participle dartha)
(ambitransitive) alternative form of doir
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Preposition ====
dair
alternative form of dar (“by”)
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “dair”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “dair”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“dair”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Old Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
daur (early)
=== Etymology ===
From earlier daur, from Proto-Celtic *daru, from Proto-Indo-European *dóru; compare Ancient Greek δόρυ (dóru, “tree”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈd̪aɾʲ/
=== Noun ===
dair f (genitive dara or darach)
oak
c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 38a9
quercus .i. daur
c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 33a5
is clí darach Moysi
oaken pillar of Moses
==== Inflection ====
==== Related terms ====
daire
==== Descendants ====
Irish: dair
Manx: darragh
Scottish Gaelic: darach
=== Mutation ===
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish dair, from Proto-Celtic *daru, from Proto-Indo-European *dóru.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /t̪aɾʲ/
=== Noun ===
dair f (genitive singular daire, plural dairean)
(archaic) oak (tree)
(obsolete) the letter D in the Ogham alphabet
=== Mutation ===
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ottoman Turkish دائر (da'ir, dayir), from Arabic دَائِر (dāʔir), active participle of دَارَ (dāra, “to revolve around”). Compare Kumyk даир (dair).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /daːˈ(j)iɾ/
=== Postposition ===
dair
(with dative) about, related to, concerning
=== References ===
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “dair”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890), “دائر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 886
Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN, page 268
== Welsh ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /dai̯r/
=== Numeral ===
dair
soft mutation of tair (“three”)
=== Mutation ===