daina

التعريفات والمعاني

== Catalan == === Etymology === Borrowed from Old French dain, from Late Latin dāmus, a masculine variant of Latin dāma (“fallow deer, buck, doe”). Originally masculine in Old Catalan, daine shifted to daina under the influence of words like cabra (“goat”), ovella (“sheep”), etc. via the plural form daines. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central) [ˈdaj.nə] IPA(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈdaj.na] === Noun === daina f (plural daines) fallow deer === Further reading === “daina”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007 == Cimbrian == === Determiner === daina feminine of dain == Hausa == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /dái.nàː/ (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [déi.nàː] === Verb === dainā̀ (grade 1) to quit doing, to cease == Latvian == === Etymology === From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā (compare Lithuanian daina), from *deî- (“to sing, dance”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”) (compare Old Irish dían (“fast”), Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “to run away, flee”), Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)). Cf. also Romanian doină. === Pronunciation === === Noun === daina f (4th declension) (music) Latvian folksong Hypernym: tautasdziesma ==== Declension ==== == Lithuanian == === Etymology === From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā (compare Latvian daĩn̨a), from *deî- (“to sing, dance”) (compare Latvian diêt), probably from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”) (compare Old Irish dían (“fast”), Ancient Greek δίω (díō, “to run away, flee”), Sanskrit दीयति (dīyati, “he soars”)). Also, compare perhaps Romanian doină (“a type of emotional Romanian folk song”). === Pronunciation === (dainà) IPA(key): [d̪ɐɪ̯ˑˈn̪ɐ] (daĩna) IPA(key): [ˈd̪ɐɪ̯ˑn̪ɐ] === Noun === dainà f (plural dai̇̃nos) stress pattern 4 (music) song liaudies dainos - folksongs dainą dainuoti - to sing a song ==== Declension ==== ==== Synonyms ==== (colloquial) gabalas m, šmotas m ==== Derived terms ==== (nouns) dainininkas m/dainininkė f, dainius m/dainė f (verb) dainuoti === References === == Sudovian == === Etymology === From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dainā, from *deî- (“to sing, dance”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“move swiftly”). Compare Lithuanian dainà, Latvian daĩņa (possible Lithuanism), however Old Prussian grīmikan (“song”). === Noun === daina song ==== Related terms ==== dainid (“to sing”) === References ===