cyborg
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Blend of cybernetic + organism. Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈsaɪ.boɹɡ/
=== Noun ===
cyborg (plural cyborgs)
(science fiction) A being which is part machine and part organic.
1981, Teri (Pettit at PARC-MAXC), fa.sf-lovers newsgroup, "Re: SF-LOVERS Digest V3 #122", May 15:
I would not classify the Tin Woodman as magical robot, but more of a magical cyborg, if anything.
1991, Timothy K. Smith, "Manfred Clynes Sees A Pattern in Love -- He's Got the Printouts", The Wall Street Journal, September 24, front page:
Prof. Clynes is a published poet and author of five books. He coined the word "cyborg". He also coined the word "sentics" to describe a new science entirely of his own devising.
2003, David Simpson, "Are we still tragic?", guardian.co.uk (exclusive from London Review of Books Vol. 25 No. 7, April 3), April 1:
The cyborg subject, with its pacemakers, drug regimes and artificial limbs, is usually also the first world middle to upper-class economic subject with a conscious incentive to preserve life for as long as possible under the best possible conditions.
A human, animal or other being with electronic or bionic prostheses.
==== Synonyms ====
bion
cybernetic organism
cyberman
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
borg
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
cyborg (third-person singular simple present cyborgs, present participle cyborging, simple past and past participle cyborged)
(science fiction) To convert (something) into a cyborg.
Synonym: cyborgize
=== References ===
Jesse Sheidlower, editor (2001–2026), “cyborg, v.”, in Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction.
=== Further reading ===
cyborg on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English cyborg.
=== Noun ===
cyborg m
(science fiction) cyborg
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Orthographic borrowing from English cyborg.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈt͡sɘ.bɔrk/
Rhymes: -ɘbɔrk
Syllabification: cy‧borg
=== Noun ===
cyborg m animal
(robotics, science fiction) cyborg (being which is part machine and part organic)
Hypernym: robot
==== Declension ====
=== Noun ===
cyborg m pers
(colloquial, figurative) person resistant to prolonged exertion or not feeling emotions, thus resembling a cyborg
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“cyborg”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“cyborg”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from English cyborg.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈsaj.borɡ/
=== Noun ===
cyborg m (plural cyborgi)
cyborg
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /θiˈboɾɡ/ [θiˈβ̞oɾɣ̞] (Equatorial Guinea, Spain)
IPA(key): /siˈboɾɡ/ [siˈβ̞oɾɣ̞] (Latin America, Philippines)
Rhymes: -oɾɡ
Syllabification: cy‧borg
=== Noun ===
cyborg m (plural cyborgs)
(science fiction) cyborg