cupak

== Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃupak/ [ˈt͡ʃu.pak̚] Rhymes: -upak Syllabification: cu‧pak === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Malay cupak. Semantic loan from Mandar [Term?]. ==== Noun ==== cupak (plural cupak-cupak) a cubic measure equal to a quarter of a gantang (dialect Riau) large coconut shell used as a measure for rice cupula (a cup-shaped or dome-shaped object) (botany) cupule (a cup-shaped structure made of hardened, fused bracts (modified leaves) that encloses the base of a frui) (photography) bellows (the accordion-like, pleated expandable part of a camera, usually a large or medium format camera, to allow the lens to be moved with respect to the focal plane for focusing) head of the bowl of opium pipe (dialect Mandar) a tool made from coconut shell, with a hole in the middle with a diameter of 4-6 cm, used to filter rowang before it is processed into typical Mandar coconut oil ===== Usage notes ===== Used for measuring rice, beans, etc. ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Malay cupak (Jambi Malay). ==== Noun ==== cupak (plural cupak-cupak) (dialect Jambi) a rectangular woven bamboo container for holding rice seeds to be sown === Further reading === “cupak”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Pronunciation === (schwa-variety, Literary Standard, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃupak/ [ˈt͡ʃu.paʔ] Rhymes: -paʔ, -aʔ Hyphenation: cu‧pak === Noun === cupak (Jawi spelling چوڤق, uncountable) a cubic measure equal to a quarter of a gantang or 1.14 litres. ==== Usage notes ==== Used for measuring rice, beans, etc. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== > Indonesian: cupak (inherited) → Macanese: chupa →? Spanish: chupa→ English: chupa === Further reading === "cupak" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017