cuire
التعريفات والمعاني
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kɥiʁ/
Homophones: cuir, cuirs
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Middle French cuire, from Old French cuire, from Late Latin cocere, from Latin coquere.
==== Verb ====
cuire
(intransitive) to cook
Le repas cuit. ― The meal is cooking.
Je fais cuire le repas. ― I'm cooking the meal. / I cook the meal.
===== Usage notes =====
Cuire has the meaning of "making food undergo a chemical transformation process using heat or other means" whereas cuisiner means "to prepare/arrange food in order to make it proper for consumption and palatable".
Cuire is also a transitive verb but instead of the transitive verb meaning “to cook” one often uses faire cuire.
===== Conjugation =====
Cuire is often conjugated as cuirent in the third-person plural of the past historic.
===== Derived terms =====
aller se faire cuire un œuf
dur à cuire
les carottes sont cuites
terre cuite
===== Descendants =====
→ Esperanto: kuiri
===== See also =====
cuisine
cuisson
cuisant
===== Further reading =====
“cuire”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
cuire
inflection of cuirer:
first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
second-person singular imperative
=== Anagrams ===
curie
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈkɪɾʲə/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish cuire (“troop, host, company; muster”).
==== Noun ====
cuire m (genitive singular cuire, nominative plural cuirí)
band, troop
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
banchuire (“band, group of women”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
cuire
present subjunctive analytic of cuir
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “cuire”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931), Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 46
== Middle French ==
=== Verb ===
cuire
alternative form of cuyre
== Norman ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tchuithe (Jersey)
=== Etymology ===
From Old French cuire, from Late Latin cocere, from Latin coquere.
=== Verb ===
cuire
(Guernsey) to cook
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Late Latin cocere, from Latin coquere.
=== Verb ===
cuire
to cook
==== Conjugation ====
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: cuyre, cuireFrench: cuire→ Esperanto: kuiri
Norman: cuire (Guernsey), tchuithe (Jersey)
Walloon: cure
=== References ===
“Appendix E: Irregular Verbs” in E. Einhorn (1974), Old French: A Concise Handbook, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 152
== Old Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
cuirthe
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈku.ɾʲe/
=== Verb ===
cuire
second-person singular imperative of fo·ceird
=== Mutation ===