cuach
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kuəx/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Irish cúach (“cuckoo”), from Old Irish caí; perhaps related to caí (“weeping, lamentation”).
==== Noun ====
cuach f (genitive singular cuaiche, nominative plural cuacha)
cuckoo
(music, ~ (cheoil)) strain of music; snatch of song
alto, falsetto (voice); whoop; (of horse) whinny; whine; sigh, sob
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle Irish cúach, from Old Irish cuäch (“goblet”), from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”) (compare Welsh cawg (“cup, goblet, bowl”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”).
==== Noun ====
cuach m (genitive singular cuach, nominative plural cuacha)
bowl; goblet, drinking-cup
dome (of head)
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Old Irish cúach (“fastener; lock of hair”), from the root of sense 2.
==== Noun ====
cuach f (genitive singular cuaiche, nominative plural cuacha)
ball, bundle (of clothes, etc.)
bowknot (of ribbons, etc.)
roll; tress, curl (of hair)
tuft, "latch" (of thatch)
hug, embrace
term of endearment
Mo chuach thú! ― Love you!
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
cuachmhargadh (“package deal”)
==== Verb ====
cuach (present analytic cuachann, future analytic cuachfaidh, verbal noun cuachadh, past participle cuachta) (transitive)
bundle; roll, wrap
hug; squeeze
flatter, praise
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 4 ===
==== Noun ====
cuach m (genitive singular cuaigh, nominative plural cuaigh)
alternative form of cuaifeach
===== Declension =====
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “cuach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “cuach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“cuach”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Old Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”) (compare Welsh cawg (“cup, goblet, bowl”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈku.əx/
(Blasse) [ˈku.ax]
(Griffith) [ˈku.əx]
=== Noun ===
cuäch m (genitive cuäich)
bowl, goblet, drinking cup
Synonyms: cailech ?, eridech f, tulchubae ?
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Middle Irish: cúach
Irish: cuach
Scottish Gaelic: cuach→ Scots: quaich→ English: quaich
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cuäch”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kʰuəx/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Irish cúach, from Old Irish cuäch (“cup, goblet, bowl”), from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”), from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”).
==== Noun ====
cuach f (genitive singular cuaich, plural cuachan)
bowl
Synonym: bobhla
goblet, quaich
===== Descendants =====
→ Scots: quaich
→ English: quaich
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Irish cúach (“lock of hair, tress”), from the root of sense 1.
==== Noun ====
cuach f (genitive singular cuaich, plural cuachan)
curl, ringlet
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Middle Irish cúach (“cuckoo”), from Old Irish caí; perhaps related to caí (“weeping, lamentation”).
==== Noun ====
cuach f (genitive singular cuaich, plural cuachan)
cuckoo
Synonym: cuthag
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===