controller

== English == === Etymology === From Middle English countreroller, from Anglo-Norman contreroulour and Middle French contreroleur (French contrôleur), from Medieval Latin contrārotulātor, from *contrārotulāre (from which control). Doublet of comptroller. By surface analysis, control +‎ -er. === Pronunciation === (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kənˈtɹəʊlə/ (General American) IPA(key): /kənˈtɹoʊlɚ/ Hyphenation: con‧trol‧ler Homophone: comptroller (one pronunciation) Rhymes: -əʊlə(ɹ) === Noun === controller (plural controllers) One who controls something. (electronics) Any electric or mechanical device for controlling a circuit or system. (business) The chief accounting officer which audits, and manages the financial affairs of a company or government; a comptroller. (computer hardware) A mechanism that controls or regulates the operation of a machine, especially a peripheral device in a computer. (video games) A hardware device designed to allow the user to play video games. Synonym: game controller (nautical) An iron block, usually bolted to a ship's deck, for controlling the running out of a chain cable. The links of the cable tend to drop into hollows in the block, and thus hold fast until disengaged. (espionage) The person who supervises and handles communication with an agent in the field. (linguistics) The subject of a control verb. See Control (linguistics) 2004, Paul K. Kroeger, Analyzing Syntax: A Lexical-Functional Approach, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN (hardback), →ISBN (paperback), chapter 5.4, 117: The choice of controller is determined by the matrix verb. If, as in (30b) and (3la), the main verb does not subcategorize for an OBJ, then the controller is the matrix SUBJ. In this case the complement clause is interpreted as having the same subject as the main clause. If the main verb does take an OBJ, the controller is the matrix patient. (software architecture) In software applications using the model-view-controller design pattern, the part or parts of the application that treat input and output, forming an interface between models and views. ==== Synonyms ==== (one who controls): administrator, chief, foreman, head, head man, organizer, overseer, superintendent, supervisor (one who manages financial affairs): comptroller (device that regulates a machine's operation): driver ==== Hyponyms ==== (computing): fuzzy controller, memory controller (computing, electronics): game controller, microcontroller, nanocontroller (software architecture): model–view–controller ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== Translations ==== === References === controller on Wikipedia.Wikipedia == Danish == === Etymology === Borrowed from English controller. === Noun === controller c (singular definite controlleren, plural indefinite controllere or controllers) (business) A person who audits, and manages the financial affairs of a company or government, a comptroller, a controller. (computing) A mechanism that controls or regulates the operation of a machine, especially a peripheral device in a computer, a controller. ==== Inflection ==== == Dutch == === Etymology === Borrowed from English controller. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˌkɔnˈtrɔ.lər/ Hyphenation: con‧trol‧ler Rhymes: -ɔlər === Noun === controller m (plural controllers, diminutive controllertje n) (video games) controller (business) controller (a person who audits, and manages the financial affairs of a company or government)