condescension
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin condēscēnsiō.
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) IPA(key): /kɑndiˈsɛnʃən/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kɒndiˈsɛnʃən/
Rhymes: -ɛnʃən
Hyphenation: con‧de‧scen‧sion
=== Noun ===
condescension (usually uncountable, plural condescensions)
The act of condescending; a manner of behaving in an outwardly polite way that nevertheless implies superiority to another; patronizing courtesy toward inferiors.
(usually uncountable, derogatory) A patronizing attitude or behavior. [from 1930s]
(archaic, non-derogatory) Courtesy, affability of a superior towards an inferior.
==== Usage notes ====
An already archaic usage that was listed first in dictionaries at the beginning of the 20th century was as a neutral or positive description of friendly socialization with one’s social inferiors. Now that the concept of social inferiority has largely fallen out of currency, so has this non-negative usage. Thus, in Pride and Prejudice, one character can say of another, "I need not say you will be delighted with her. She is all affability and condescension.”
==== Synonyms ====
(the act of condescending): condescendence
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
condescend
condescending (adjective)
==== Translations ====
=== Further reading ===
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “condescension”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“condescension”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.