coler
التعريفات والمعاني
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin coāgulārius, from coāgulō (“to curdle”).
=== Adjective ===
coler (feminine colera, masculine plural colers, feminine plural coleres)
curdling
olla colera ― curdling pot
==== Derived terms ====
herba colera
==== Related terms ====
coagular
quallar
=== Further reading ===
“coler”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
== Latin ==
=== Verb ===
cōler
first-person singular present passive subjunctive of cōlō
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old French coler, from Latin collāre.
==== Alternative forms ====
colere, coller, collere
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /kɔˈleːr/, /ˈkɔlər/
==== Noun ====
coler (plural colers)
A piece of clothing or jewelry for around the neck:
A neckband or collar (part of a garment around the neck).
A chain made of gold links used as a necklace indicating status.
Armour or protective gear for the neck area.
A collar or loop around the neck of an animal (horse, dog, or cat).
(rare) A shackle or restraint used around the neck for captives.
A piece of fabric draped atop the upper arm and shoulder.
(rare) The area around the neck; the halse.
===== Descendants =====
English: collar
Scots: collar
Yola: khulears (plural)
→ Middle Irish: coilér
Irish: coiléar
Scottish Gaelic: coilear
→ Welsh: coler
===== References =====
“colẹ̄r, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 12 December 2018.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old French colere, from Latin cholera (which some forms are directly from).
==== Alternative forms ====
colre, colrie, colrye, colorye, colera
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈkɔlər(ə)/, /ˈkɔl(ə)riː(ə)/, /ˈkɔləra/
==== Noun ====
coler (uncountable)
Yellow bile as one of the four cardinal humours believed to influence health and mood.
(rare) A disease, affliction, or illness of the digestive system.
===== Coordinate terms =====
medicinal humors: humours: coler · flewme · malencolie · sanguine [edit]
===== Derived terms =====
colerik
===== Descendants =====
English: choler
===== References =====
“colre, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 12 December 2018.
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
colier
=== Etymology ===
From Late Latin collāre, from Latin collāris. Compare col. The variant colier derives from collārium, a Late Latin variant of collāre.
=== Noun ===
coler oblique singular, m (oblique plural colers, nominative singular colers, nominative plural coler)
collar (item worn round the neck)
==== Descendants ====
French: collier
→ Middle Dutch: kolre, koller
Dutch: kolder
→ Middle English: coler
English: collar
Scots: collar
→ Middle Irish: coilér
Irish: coiléar
Scottish Gaelic: coilear
→ Welsh: coler
→ Middle High German: kollier, collier, gollier
→ Polish: kołnierz (see there for further descendants)
== Welsh ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English coler (“collar”).
==== Alternative forms ====
colar
==== Noun ====
coler m or f (plural coleri or colerau)
collar
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle English coler (“yellow bile”).
==== Alternative forms ====
color
==== Noun ====
coler m (uncountable)
yellow bile, choler
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “coler”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies