cogan
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃoɡan/ [ˈt͡ʃo.ɡan]
Rhymes: -oɡan
Syllabification: co‧gan
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Malay cogan, from Persian چوگان (čowgân).
==== Noun ====
cogan (plural cogan-cogan)
emblem, sign, symbol
Synonyms: jata, jogan, lambang
motto
Synonyms: moto, semboyan
(dialect: Riau Archipelago) spare part
Synonyms: cadangan, serep, suku cadang
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
cogan (plural cogan-cogan)
(slang) syllabic abbreviation of cowok ganteng (“handsome boy”)
===== Usage notes =====
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Standard Malay usage can be seen in cogan.
==== See also ====
cecan
=== Further reading ===
“cogan”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Alternative forms ===
chogan (1924-1972)
jogan
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Persian چوگان (čowgân).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃoɡan/ [ˈt͡ʃo.ɡan]
Rhymes: -oɡan, -an
Hyphenation: co‧gan
=== Noun ===
cogan (Jawi spelling چوݢن, plural cogan-cogan or cogan2)
ensign, signum, standard
Synonym: panji
(Palace Malay) mace, sceptre
ellipsis of cogan kata (“slogan”)
Synonyms: kata-kata keramat, kata-kata semboyan, moto, slogan
==== Usage notes ====
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in cogan.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: cogan (inherited)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
"cogan" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Welsh ==
=== Etymology ===
cawg (“dish, bowl”) + -an, from Middle Welsh kawc, from Proto-Brythonic *kọg, from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos.
=== Pronunciation ===
(North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkɔɡan/
(South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkoːɡan/, /ˈkɔɡan/
=== Noun ===
cogan f (plural cogyn)
basin, cup, vessel
Synonyms: dysgl, cwpan, llestr
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “cogan”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies