clos
التعريفات والمعاني
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin clausus. Compare Occitan claus, French clos, and Italian chiuso.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈklo̞s]
IPA(key): (Balearic, Central, Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈklɔs]
=== Adjective ===
clos (feminine closa, masculine plural closos, feminine plural closes)
enclosed
(figurative) retiring, incommunicative
=== Noun ===
clos m (plural closos)
enclosure
=== Participle ===
clos (feminine closa, masculine plural closos, feminine plural closes)
past participle of cloure
=== References ===
Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “clos”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Past participle of clore. From Old French clos. Corresponds to Latin clausus.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /klo/
=== Participle ===
clos (feminine close, masculine plural clos, feminine plural closes)
past participle of clore
=== Adjective ===
clos (feminine close, masculine plural clos, feminine plural closes)
closed, shut
Synonym: fermé
shut in, enclosed
==== Derived terms ====
=== Noun ===
clos m (invariable)
a piece of cultivated land surrounded by walls or hedges, especially a small vineyard
(Louisiana) field, cultivated farm field
==== Related terms ====
cloison
closement
enclos
=== Further reading ===
“clos”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
cols, LOSC
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kl̪ˠosˠ/
=== Noun ===
clos m (genitive singular cloiste)
verbal noun of clois
Synonyms: cloisteáil, cloisint, cluinstin
is clos dom ― I hear
Tá clos agam air sin. ― I’ve heard about that.
==== Declension ====
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “clos”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin clausum, clausus.
=== Noun ===
clos oblique singular, m (oblique plural clos, nominative singular clos, nominative plural clos)
enclosed outdoor area, such as a field or a paddock
==== Descendants ====
Norman: clios (Jersey), cllos (continental Normandy)
=== Verb ===
clos
past participle of clore
==== Descendants ====
→ Middle English: closen (in part)
English: close
French: clos
== Old Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
·closs
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈklos/
=== Verb ===
·clos
passive singular preterite prototonic of ro·cluinethar
=== Mutation ===
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Noun ===
clos m
checkmate
(music) rest
==== Derived terms ====
cuir clos air (“to checkmate”)
=== Mutation ===
== Welsh ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kloːs/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from English close.
==== Noun ====
clos m (plural closydd)
close, enclosure
Synonyms: cae, caeadle, ffald
arbor, bower
Synonyms: llanerch, deildy
cloister, quire
Synonyms: clawstr, côr, llys
yard, farmyard
Synonyms: buarth, iard, ffald
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from English clothes.
==== Noun ====
clos m (plural closau, diminutive closyn)
trousers, breeches
Synonyms: trywsus, llodrau, britshys
=== Etymology 3 ===
Borrowed from English clause.
==== Noun ====
clos m (plural closiau or closau)
alternative form of claws (“clause”)
=== Etymology 4 ===
Borrowed from English close.
==== Adjective ====
clos (feminine singular clos, plural clos, equative closed, comparative closach, superlative closaf)
alternative form of clòs (“close, tight, muggy”)
=== Etymology 5 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Adjective ====
clos f
feminine singular of clws, alternative form of tlos (“pretty”)
=== Etymology 6 ===
Inherited from Middle Welsh klows, from Middle English cloves.
==== Noun ====
clos
alternative form of clofs (“cloves”)
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “clos”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “clos”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies