clango
التعريفات والمعاني
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈklan.ɡo/
Rhymes: -anɡo
Hyphenation: clàn‧go
=== Verb ===
clango
first-person singular present indicative of clangere
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Likely related to Ancient Greek κλᾰ́ζω (klắzō, “make a sharp noise”, verb) and κλᾰγγή (klăngḗ, “shrill sound”, noun). The details and further cognates are uncertain. Schrijver 1991 derives both Latin clang- and Greek κλᾰγγ- (klăng-) from Osthoff's Law shortening of earlier *klāng-, from *klh₂-n-g-, from a root *klh₂g- with a nasal infix *-n-. However, Schrijver is hesitant about reconstructing the root due to its expressive nature. In contrast, Beekes 2010 rejects *klh₂g-, saying it would produce a Greek form in *κλᾱγ- (*klāg-) rather than κλᾰγ- (klăg-), and rejects *klag- for having *a (which Beekes does not accept as a PIE phoneme). Beekes concludes that the root "must have been adopted from a non-IE language", and compares Old Norse hlakka (“to cry”) as another possible cognate, suggesting that its geminate -kk- could go back to original -*-nk-.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkɫaŋ.ɡoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈklaŋ.ɡo]
=== Verb ===
clangō (present infinitive clangere, perfect active clanguī); third conjugation, no supine stem, third person-only in the passive
to clang
(transitive) to sound out (a signal, etc., of a trumpet)
==== Conjugation ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Italian: clangere
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“clango”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“clango”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.