cive
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
cive (plural cives)
Obsolete form of chive (“the herb”).
=== Anagrams ===
ICEV, Vice, vice, vice-
== Albanian ==
=== Etymology ===
From early (XIII-XIV century) Italian sevo, from Latin sēbum. The alteration of initial spirant s into an affricate t͡s and the stressed -é suffix indicate that the word might have infiltrated via Greek.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /t͡siˈvɛ/
=== Noun ===
civé f (plural cive, definite civeja, definite plural civetë)
type of sofrito, made with chopped onions or leeks, sautéed in oil with chilly-peppers, used as a condiment
type of gruel, made with pan-fried flour, garlic, or walnuts
==== Declension ====
==== References ====
=== Further reading ===
“cive”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][1], 1980
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French cive, from Latin cēpa, caepa.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /siv/
=== Noun ===
cive f (plural cives)
chive
Synonym: ciboulette
==== Related terms ====
ciboule
==== See also ====
oignon
échalote
=== Further reading ===
“cive”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin cīvem, from Proto-Italic *keiwis (“society”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱéy-wo-s (“intimate, friendly”), derived from the root *ḱey- (“to settle”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃi.ve/
Rhymes: -ive
Hyphenation: cì‧ve
=== Noun ===
cive m (plural civi)
(literary, obsolete) citizen
Synonym: cittadino
==== Related terms ====
città
civile
civiltà
=== Anagrams ===
veci, vice, vice-
== Latin ==
=== Noun ===
cīve
ablative singular of cīvis
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
cive
alternative form of cyvee
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
cive
alternative form of sive
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
chive (Normano-Picard)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin cēpa.
=== Pronunciation ===
(classical) IPA(key): /ˈt͡sivə/, (northern) /ˈt͡ʃivə/
=== Noun ===
cive oblique singular, f (oblique plural cives, nominative singular cive, nominative plural cives)
(often in the plural) chive
==== Descendants ====
French: cive
→ Middle English: cyve, chive, siveEnglish: chiveScots: sye, sythe→ Welsh: seifys
=== References ===
“cive”, in DEAF: Dictionnaire Étymologique de l'Ancien Français, Heidelberg: Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1968-.