chory

== Lower Sorbian == === Adjective === chory (comparative choršy, superlative nejchoršy) superseded spelling of chóry ==== Declension ==== == Old Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvorъ. First attested in the 15th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /xɔriː/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /xɔri/ === Adjective === chory ill, sick (unwell in terms of health or physical condition) (figuratively) ill, sick (not healthy otherwise; bad) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: chory, chór (Middle Polish) Silesian: chory === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “chory”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN Mańczak, Witold (2017), “chory”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “chory”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish) Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965), “chory”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego Bożena Sieradzka-Baziur, et al., editors (2011–2015), “chory”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN == Polish == === Alternative forms === chór (Middle Polish) === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish chory. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɔrɘ Syllabification: cho‧ry === Adjective === chory (comparative bardziej chory or (less common) chorszy, superlative najbardziej chory or (less common) najchorszy, no derived adverb) (sometimes nominalized) ill, sick (unwell in terms of health or physical condition) [with na (+ accusative) ‘with what’] Synonyms: cierpiący, niezdrowy Antonym: zdrowy chory na śmirć (Far Masovian, Przasnysz) ― fatally sick (Middle Polish, sometimes nominalized) sinful, dissolute; weak; evil sick (e.g. of a system, not functioning properly) Synonyms: nienormalny, niesprawny Mam dość tej chorej atmosfery w pracy. ― I've had enough of this poisonous atmosphere at work. (colloquial) sick (e.g. of a person, not normal, crazy) Synonym: nienormalny crazy, outlandish, bogus Synonym: nierozsądny Antonyms: sensowny, rozsądny Trzy stówy za obiad? To jest chore. ― Three hundred for a lunch? That's crazy. ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Trivia === According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), chory is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 37 times in scientific texts, 8 times in news, 3 times in essays, 14 times in fiction, and 5 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 67 times, making it the 959th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words. === References === === Further reading === “chory”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[8] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “chory”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[9] (in Polish) Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “chory”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] “CHORY”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 30.03.2023 Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “chory”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “chory”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “chory”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 294 Jan Karłowicz (1900), “chory”, in Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 1: A do E, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 199 chory in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego Józefa Kobylińska (2001), “chory (rzym. i rzecz.)”, in Marian Kucała, editor, Słownik gwary gorczańskiej (zagórzańskiej)‎[10] (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Akademii Pedagogicznej, →ISBN, page 16 == Silesian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈxɔ.rɪ/ Rhymes: -ɔrɪ Syllabification: cho‧ry === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old Polish chory. ==== Adjective ==== chory (comparative bardzij chory, superlative nojbardzij chory, derived adverb choro) (sometimes nominalized) ill, sick (unwell in terms of health or physical condition) [with na (+ accusative) ‘with what’] Synonyms: niymocny, stynczny Antonym: zdrowy ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Czech chorý, or from Proto-Slavic *xorъ. ==== Adjective ==== chory (comparative bardzij chory, superlative nojbardzij chory) (of flour, bread, pasta, etc.) wholewheat, wholemeal, brown (of other foods) low-quality ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === Further reading === chory in dykcjonorz.eu chory in silling.org Bogdan Kallus (2020), “chory”, in Słownik Gōrnoślōnskij Gŏdki, IV edition, Chorzów: Pro Loquela Silesiana, →ISBN, page 261 Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “chorŏ”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 68 Aleksandra Wencel (2023), “chory”, in Dykcjůnôrz ślų̊sko-polski, page 116 == Upper Sorbian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *x(v)orъ. Cognate with Lower Sorbian chóry, Czech chorý, and Belarusian хворы (xvóry). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈkʰɔʀɨ/ Rhymes: -ɔʀɨ Syllabification: cho‧ry === Adjective === chory (comparative choriši, superlative najchoriši, absolute superlative nanajchoriši, excessive přechory, derived adverb chorje) ill, sick ==== Declension ==== === References === “chory” in Soblex