chartre
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
chartre (plural chartres)
Obsolete spelling of charter.
=== Anagrams ===
Charter, charret, charter, rechart
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French chartre, earlier cartre, inherited from Latin carcerem (“prison”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʃaʁtʁ/
=== Noun ===
chartre f (plural chartres)
(obsolete) prison; place of safekeeping
==== Usage notes ====
Not to be confused with charte.
==== Related terms ====
incarcérer
=== Further reading ===
“chartre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
charter, chartier, chartir, chartour, chartur, charture, chartyre
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old French chartre, from Latin chartula, diminutive of charta.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃartrə/, /ˈt͡ʃartər/
=== Noun ===
chartre (plural chartres)
A charter (document conferring authority or privileges)
(by extension) A deed or other legally binding document.
(by extension, rare) A document or paper.
(figurative) The Christian promise of salvation.
==== Descendants ====
English: charter (see there for further descendants)
Scots: chairter
==== References ====
“chartre, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
== Old French ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin chartula (for a similar phonetic development, see Old French epistre (Modern French épître), from Latin epistula), or from charta with an unetymological r. Ultimately from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs).
==== Alternative forms ====
carte, charte, chautre
==== Noun ====
chartre oblique singular, f (oblique plural chartres, nominative singular chartre, nominative plural chartres)
charter; covenant; written agreement
record (written account of something)
letter (written message)
===== Descendants =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Latin carcer (“prison”), from Proto-Italic *karkros (“enclosure, barrier”).
==== Alternative forms ====
cartre
==== Noun ====
chartre oblique singular, f (oblique plural chartres, nominative singular chartre, nominative plural chartres)
prison, jail
===== Descendants =====
Middle French: chartre
French: chartre