charme
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
charme (countable and uncountable, plural charmes)
Obsolete spelling of charm.
=== Anagrams ===
Marche, macher
== Champenois ==
=== Alternative forms ===
(Rémois) tarme
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin carpinus.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʃarm/
=== Noun ===
charme m (plural charmes)
(Troyen, Langrois) hornbeam
=== References ===
Daunay, Jean (1998), Parlers de Champagne : Pour un classement thématique du vocabulaire des anciens parlers de Champagne (Aube - Marne - Haute-Marne)[1] (in French), Rumilly-lés-Vaudes
Baudoin, Alphonse (1885), Glossaire de la forêt de Clairvaux[2] (in French), Troyes
== Danish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɕɑːmə]
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from French charme, from Latin carmen (“song”), from Proto-Indo-European *kan- (“to sing”).
==== Noun ====
charme c (singular definite charmen, plural indefinite charmer)
charm (quality of inspiring delight or admiration)
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Derived from the noun, probably after English charm.
==== Verb ====
charme (imperative charm, infinitive at charme, present tense charmer, past tense charmede, perfect tense har charmet)
to charm (seduce, entrance or fascinate)
===== Conjugation =====
===== Synonyms =====
charmere
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French charme (“charm”), from Middle French charme (“spell; charm”), from Old French charme (“spell”), from Latin carmen (“song; incantation”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈʃɑr.mə/
Hyphenation: char‧me
Rhymes: -ɑrmə
=== Noun ===
charme m (plural charmes, no diminutive)
charm (quality of inspiring delight or admiration)
==== Derived terms ====
charmezanger
==== Related terms ====
charmant
charmeren
charmeur
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʃaʁm/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Old French charme (“chant, magic spell”), from Latin carminem (“song, recitement, incantation”).
==== Noun ====
charme m (plural charmes)
charm, attractive quality
enchantment; originally, magical incantation
glamour (alluring beauty or charm, often with sex appeal)
mannequin de charme; photos de charme
===== Derived terms =====
se porter comme un charme
===== Related terms =====
charmant(e)
charmer (verb)
charmeur m
charmeuse f
===== Descendants =====
==== Verb ====
charme
inflection of charmer:
first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
second-person singular imperative
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Old French, from Latin carpinus, probably from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”).
==== Noun ====
charme m (plural charmes)
(botany) Trees of genus Carpinus (hornbeam), of the Betulaceae family
===== Derived terms =====
=== Further reading ===
“charme”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
mâcher
marche, Marche, marché
== Italian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
sciarm
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French charme, from Latin carmen (“song, recitement, incantation”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): */ˈʃarm(ə)/, (careful style) */ˈʃaʀm(ə)/
Rhymes: -arm
Hyphenation: charme
=== Noun ===
charme m (invariable)
a charm (quality)
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
Marche, marche
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Old French charme, from Latin carmen.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃarm(ə)/
IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃaːr(ə)m/ (Northern)
==== Noun ====
charme (plural charmes)
A phrase believed to have magical efficacy; a charm.
Enchantment; the result of a charm.
===== Related terms =====
charmen
charmer
charmynge
===== Descendants =====
English: charm (see there for further descendants)
Scots: chairm
===== References =====
“charme, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 14 September 2018.
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
charme
alternative form of charmen
== Norman ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French charme, from Old French charme, from Latin carmen (“song, recitement, incantation”).
=== Noun ===
charme m (plural charmes)
(Jersey) spell
==== Synonyms ====
chorchéthon
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
charme m (definite singular charmen, indefinite plural charmer, definite plural charmene)
form removed by a 1991 spelling decision; superseded by sjarm
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
charme m (definite singular charmen, indefinite plural charmar, definite plural charmane)
(pre-1991) alternative form of sjarm
== Old French ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin carminem (“song, recitement, incantation”).
==== Noun ====
charme oblique singular, m (oblique plural charmes, nominative singular charmes, nominative plural charme)
enchantment; magic spell
===== Descendants =====
French: charme (see there for further descendants)
→ Middle English: charmeEnglish: charm (see there for further descendants)Scots: chairm
→ Sicilian: ciarmu
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Latin carpinus (“hornbeam”).
==== Alternative forms ====
carme (Old Northern French, Picard Old French)
==== Noun ====
charme oblique singular, m (oblique plural charmes, nominative singular charmes, nominative plural charme)
(botany) hornbeam
===== Descendants =====
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French charme, from Latin carmen (“song, recitement, incantation”).
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: char‧me
=== Noun ===
charme m (plural charmes)
charm (quality of inspiring delight or admiration)
A street dance style that originated in Brazil
=== Further reading ===
“charme”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“charme”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026