chalonge
التعريفات والمعاني
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
chalange, chalenge, calenge, calonge, calunge
=== Etymology ===
From Latin calumnia. Compare Modern French challenge. Doublet of calomnie.
=== Noun ===
chalonge oblique singular, m or f (oblique plural chalonges, nominative singular chalonges, nominative plural chalonge)
legal process
challenge
==== Usage notes ====
Originally feminine, chalonge changed gender during the Middle Ages.
==== Derived terms ====
chalongeor
==== Descendants ====
→ Middle English: chalenge, caleng, chalange, chalaunge, chalence, chaleng, kalange, kallengEnglish: challenge→ French: challenge (orthographic)→ Japanese: チャレンジ (charenji)→ Korean: 챌린지 (chaellinji)→ Russian: че́ллендж (čéllendž)Scots: challenge→ Welsh: sialensio, calensio (from an alternative form beginning with ca-/ka-)
French: challenge (partially)
Norman: calenge