centumvir
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin centumvir.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /sɛnˈtʌm.və/
(US) IPA(key): /sɛnˈtʌm.vəɹ/
=== Noun ===
centumvir (plural centumvirs or centumviri)
(historical, Ancient Rome) One of a court of about 100 judges chosen to try civil suits. Under the Empire the court was increased to 180, and met usually in four sections.
==== Derived terms ====
centumviral
==== Related terms ====
decemvir
triumvir
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From centum (“hundred”) + vir (“man”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kɛnˈtʊm.wɪr]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [t͡ʃenˈtum.vir]
=== Noun ===
centumvir m (genitive centumvirī); second declension
(especially in plural) centumvir
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -r).
==== Descendants ====
→ Catalan: centumvir
→ Italian: centumviro
→ Portuguese: centúnviro
→ Spanish: centunviro
=== References ===
“centumvir”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“centumvir”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin centumvir.
=== Noun ===
centumvir m (plural centumviri)
centumvir
==== Declension ====