celeusma

== Latin == === Etymology === Borrowed from Ancient Greek κέλευσμα (kéleusma). === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kɛˈɫɛu̯s.ma] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [t͡ʃeˈlɛu̯z.ma] === Noun === celeusma n (genitive celeusmatis); third declension celeusma f (genitive celeusmae); first declension (nautical) A call given by the stroke to other oarsmen to keep time ==== Declension ==== ==== Descendants ==== Ligurian: ciüsma (Old Genoese) → Italian: ciurma → Catalan: xurma → French: chiourme → Greek: τσούρμο (tsoúrmo) → Occitan: chorma → Portuguese: chusma → Spanish: chusma Sicilian: chiurma Spanish: saloma === References === “celeusma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “celeusma”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.