ceil
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Etymology ===
Clipping of English ceiling.
=== Symbol ===
ceil
(mathematics) ceiling function
Synonym: ⌈ ⌉
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /siːl/
Rhymes: -iːl
Homophones: SEAL, seal
=== Etymology 1 ===
Uncertain; perhaps related to Latin cēlō (“to hide”).
==== Alternative forms ====
ciel
==== Verb ====
ceil (third-person singular simple present ceils, present participle ceiling, simple past and past participle ceiled)
(transitive) To line or finish (a surface, such as a wall), with plaster, stucco, thin boards, or similar.
===== Derived terms =====
ceiler
ceiling
=== Etymology 2 ===
Abbrevation of ceiling, influenced by French ciel
==== Noun ====
ceil (plural ceils)
(poetic) A ceiling.
(mathematics) Abbreviation of ceiling.
===== Derived terms =====
ceil function
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
ceil (third-person singular simple present ceils, present participle ceiling, simple past and past participle ceiled)
(mathematics) To set a higher bound.
===== Translations =====
=== Anagrams ===
-icle, Celi, ICLE, ILEC, Icel., ciel, lice
== Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Irish ceilid, from Proto-Celtic *keleti, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-; compare Welsh celu, Latin cēlō, Old English helan.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /celʲ/
=== Verb ===
ceil (present analytic ceileann, future analytic ceilfidh, verbal noun ceilt, past participle ceilte) (transitive)
to hide, conceal
Synonym: folaigh
to cover up, disguise
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
ceilteach (“secretive”, adjective)
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “ceilim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 184; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “ceil”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN