carotis
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κᾰρωτῐ́δες (kărōtĭ́des, “carotid arteries”), from κᾰρόω (kăróō, “to plunge into deep sleep or torpor”) + -τῐ́δες (-tĭ́des, plural nominal suffix), from the fact that the carotid artery supplies blood to the brain, and interruption of this flow causes loss of consciousness.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kaˈroː.tɪs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [kaˈrɔː.tis]
==== Noun ====
carōtis f (genitive carōtidis); third declension (New Latin)
(anatomy) the carotid artery
artēria carōtis commūnis ― common carotid artery
===== Inflection =====
Third-declension noun.
===== Descendants =====
→ English: carotid
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
carōtīs
dative/ablative plural of carōta