carnation
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French carnation (“flesh color, complexion”), either via Italian carnagione (“flesh color”) or directly from Late Latin carnātiō (“fleshiness”), from Latin carō (“flesh, meat”) + ātiō (“-ation”). As a flower and its color, possibly instead from corruption in French of coronation (“crowning, crowned thing”) under the influence of carnation, from the flower's supposed resemblance to a crown. By surface analysis, Latin carn- + -ate + -ion.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /kɑːˈneɪ.ʃən/
(US) IPA(key): /kɑɹˈneɪ.ʃən/
Rhymes: -eɪʃən
=== Noun ===
carnation (countable and uncountable, plural carnations)
(botany) A type of Eurasian plant widely cultivated for its flowers.
originally, Dianthus caryophyllus
other members of genus Dianthus and hybrids
The type of flower they bear, originally flesh-coloured, but since hybridizing found in a variety of colours.
A rosy pink colour
(archaic, now especially heraldry) The pinkish colors used in art to render human face and flesh
A scarlet colour.
==== Synonyms ====
(plant, flower): clove pink (also called gillyflower), (ancestor of the carnation) Dianthus caryophyllus
(plant, flower): cottage pink, Dianthus plumarius
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Adjective ===
carnation (not comparable)
Of a rosy pink or red colour.
(archaic) Of a human flesh color.
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
gypsophila
=== Anagrams ===
Cantorian, Carnotian
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French, possibly from Italian carnagione (“flesh color”), either way from Late Latin carnātiōnem (“fleshiness”) (from Latin carō (“flesh”)), or from a corruption of coronation (from Latin corōnāre (“to crown”), from corōna (“crown”)), because of the flower's use in chaplets or from the toothed crown-like look of the petals.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /kaʁ.na.sjɔ̃/
=== Noun ===
carnation f (countable and uncountable, plural carnations)
(uncountable) a fleshy pinkish color (not the color of a carnation flower)
(countable) skin tone
Synonym: teint
=== Further reading ===
“carnation”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
connaitra, connaîtra