caries
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Latin cariēs.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɛə.ɹiːz/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɛ.ɹiz/
Rhymes: -ɛəɹiz
Homophones: carries, karris (Mary–marry–merry merger, happy-tensing)
Hyphenation: car‧ies
==== Noun ====
caries (usually uncountable, plural caries)
The progressive destruction of bone or tooth by decay.
(usually) Ellipsis of dental caries (“tooth decay”).
Near-synonym: cavity
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
caries
third-person singular simple present indicative of cary
=== References ===
“caries”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
=== Anagrams ===
Serica, ericas
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ka.ʁi/
=== Noun ===
caries f
plural of carie
=== Verb ===
caries
second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of carier
=== Anagrams ===
aciers
casier
craies
créais
écrias
sciera
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From careō (“to lack”) + -iēs.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈka.ri.eːs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkaː.ri.es]
=== Noun ===
cariēs f (genitive cariēī); fifth declension
decay, rot, rottenness, corruption
==== Declension ====
Fifth-declension noun.
==== Derived terms ====
cariōsus
==== Descendants ====
=== See also ===
carius
=== References ===
“caries”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“caries”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“caries”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 93
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin caries.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈkaɾjes/ [ˈka.ɾjes]
Rhymes: -aɾjes
Syllabification: ca‧ries
=== Noun ===
caries f (plural caries)
(dentistry) caries, cavity
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“caries”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025