carene

== English == === Pronunciation === (General American) IPA(key): /kɑɹiːn/ (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kɒriːn/ === Etymology 1 === From Latin carēnum or caroenum, from Ancient Greek κάροινον (károinon), q.v. ==== Noun ==== carene (uncountable) (historical cooking, rare, obsolete) Synonym of carenum (“reduction of must or sweet wine in ancient European cuisine”). === Etymology 2 === From Medieval Latin carēna (“40-day fast; remission of such a fast”), from Late Latin quadragēna (“40-day period, Lent”) or quarantena (“40-day period”), from Latin quadrāgēnus (“40 each”), from quadrāgintā (“four tens, forty”). Doublet of quadragene. ==== Noun ==== carene (plural carenes) (Catholicism, historical, rare) A 40-day fast or period of similar abstinence. (Catholicism, historical, rare) An indulgence from 40 days of fasting or similar abstinence, especially during Lent; (later) various equivalent indulgences against punishment in Purgatory. ===== Synonyms ===== (kind of indulgence): quadragene (in some cases) ===== Hyponyms ===== (40-day fast): Lent (kind of indulgence): quadragene (in some cases) === Etymology 3 === From French carène (“keel”), from Latin carīna (“keel”). ==== Noun ==== carene (plural carenes) (zoology, obsolete) The lower portion of a marine animal's shell, covering its mantle. === References === “† carene, n¹.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021. “† carene, n².”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021. “† carene, n³.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021. === Anagrams === Cerean, careen, crenae, enrace, recane == Italian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kaˈrɛ.ne/, /kaˈre.ne/ Rhymes: -ɛne, -ene Hyphenation: ca‧rè‧ne, ca‧ré‧ne === Noun === carene f plural of carena === References === === Anagrams === carnee, cenare, cenerà, rancee == Portuguese == === Verb === carene inflection of carenar: first/third-person singular present subjunctive third-person singular imperative == Spanish == === Verb === carene inflection of carenar: first/third-person singular present subjunctive third-person singular imperative