carbonado

== English == === Pronunciation === (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌkɑːbəˈneɪdəʊ/, /-ˈnɑː-/ (General American) IPA(key): /ˌkɑɹbəˈneɪdoʊ/ Hyphenation: car‧bon‧a‧do === Etymology 1 === The noun is derived from Spanish carbonada (“carbonized”) (from carbonar (“to carbonize”)) + -ado (suffix forming past participles of regular verbs ending in -ar). Carbonada appears to have been modelled after Italian carbonata (“coal pile; stew of beef in red wine”), from carbone (“coal; charcoal”) (from Latin carbō (“coal; charcoal”), from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“to burn”)) + -ata. The verb is derived from the noun. ==== Noun ==== carbonado (plural carbonados or carbonadoes) (cooking, dated) Meat or fish that has been scored and broiled. Synonym: carbonade ===== Translations ===== ==== Verb ==== carbonado (third-person singular simple present carbonados, present participle carbonadoing, simple past and past participle carbonadoed) (transitive, dated, also figuratively) To make a carbonado of; to score and broil. (transitive, obsolete) To cut or hack, as in combat. Synonym: slash ===== Translations ===== === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Portuguese carbonado (“carbonized”), probably from carbono (“carbon”) (currently only attested later than carbonado) + -ado (suffix forming adjectives from nouns meaning ‘something or someone who has suffered the action’). Carbono is borrowed from French carbone (“carbon”), from Latin carbō (“coal; charcoal”); for further derivation, see etymology 1. ==== Noun ==== carbonado (plural carbonados or carbonadoes) (mineralogy) A dark, non-transparent, impure form of polycrystalline diamond (also containing graphite and amorphous carbon) used in drilling. Synonym: black diamond ===== Coordinate terms ===== ballas boart, bort ===== Translations ===== === References === === Further reading === carbonado (diamond) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia David Barthelmy (1997–2026), “Carbonado”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database. “carbonado”, in Mindat.org, Keswick, Va.: Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, 2000–2026. == Italian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Portuguese carbonado. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /kar.boˈna.do/ Rhymes: -ado Hyphenation: car‧bo‧nà‧do === Noun === carbonado m (plural carbonadi) carbonado (black diamond) === Further reading === carbonado in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana == Romanian == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from French carbonado. === Noun === carbonado n (uncountable) carbonado ==== Declension ==== == Spanish == === Participle === carbonado (feminine carbonada, masculine plural carbonados, feminine plural carbonadas) past participle of carbonar