caper
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈkeɪpɚ/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkeɪpə/
Rhymes: -eɪpə(ɹ)
Hyphenation: ca‧per
=== Etymology 1 ===
Clipping of capriole.
==== Noun ====
caper (plural capers)
A playful leap or jump.
A jump while dancing.
A prank or practical joke.
(usually in the plural) Playful behaviour.
(figuratively) A crime, especially an elaborate heist, or a narrative about such a crime.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
cab
caprine
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
caper (third-person singular simple present capers, present participle capering, simple past and past participle capered)
To leap or jump about in a sprightly or playful manner.
To jump as part of a dance.
To engage in playful behaviour.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Latin capparis, from Ancient Greek κάππαρις (kápparis).
==== Noun ====
caper (plural capers)
The pungent grayish green flower bud of the European and Oriental caper (Capparis spinosa), which is pickled and eaten.
Synonym: caperberry
A plant of the genus Capparis.
Synonyms: caper bush, caper tree, caperberry
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Further reading ====
caper on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Etymology 3 ===
Borrowed from Dutch kaper.
==== Noun ====
caper (plural capers)
A vessel formerly used by the Dutch; privateer.
===== Translations =====
=== Etymology 4 ===
Shortening of capercaillie.
==== Noun ====
caper (plural capers)
(Scotland) The capercaillie.
===== Translations =====
=== See also ===
north-caper
=== Anagrams ===
Pacer, crape, pacer, recap
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From English cap + -er.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ka.pe/
=== Verb ===
caper
(finance) to cap (set a limit to)
(sports) to cap (award a player a cap for playing for their national team)
==== Conjugation ====
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Blend of cari (“seeking”) + perhatian (“attention”), from calque of English attention-seeking.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃapər/ [ˈt͡ʃa.pər]
Rhymes: -apər
Syllabification: ca‧per
=== Adjective ===
capêr (comparative lebih caper, superlative paling caper)
(colloquial) attention-seeking
=== Further reading ===
“caper”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Italic *kapros, from Proto-Indo-European *kápros (“buck, he-goat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κάπρος (kápros, “boar”), Proto-Germanic *hafraz (“he-goat”), and Proto-Iranian *káfrah (“young goat, kid”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈka.pɛr]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkaː.per]
=== Noun ===
caper m (genitive caprī, feminine capra); second declension
he-goat (a male goat, a billy goat)
Synonyms: buccus, hircus
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er).
==== Coordinate terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
“caper”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“caper”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“caper”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“caper”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
“caper”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
== Middle French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin capere.
=== Verb ===
caper
to seize
==== Conjugation ====
Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
caper m
indefinite plural of cape
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian cappero.
=== Noun ===
caper m (plural caperi)
caper (a plant)
==== Declension ====
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
caper
indefinite plural of cape