caluniar

== Portuguese == === Alternative forms === calumniar (pre-standardization spelling) === Etymology === Learned borrowing from Latin calumniārī; by surface analysis, calúnia +‎ -ar. Piecewise doublet of coimar. === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: ca‧lu‧ni‧ar === Verb === caluniar (first-person singular present calunio, first-person singular preterite caluniei, past participle caluniado) to calumniate; to slander (to make hurtful untrue statements) Synonyms: injuriar, difamar ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “caluniar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2026, →ISBN “caluniar”, in Dicionário Infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026 “caluniar”, in Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisboa: Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, 2001–2026 “caluniar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 “caluniar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026