calco
التعريفات والمعاني
== Asturian ==
=== Verb ===
calco
first-person singular present indicative of calcar
== Dalmatian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Vulgar Latin *eccum ille followed by Latin qui.
=== Adjective ===
calco
some, any
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
calco
first-person singular present indicative of calcar
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈkal.ko/
Rhymes: -alko
Hyphenation: càl‧co
=== Etymology 1 ===
From calcare. In the sense “loan translation”, however, probably a semantic loan from French calque.
==== Noun ====
calco m (plural calchi)
cast (of sculpture)
tracing (of a design)
literal loan translation, calque (calco semantico), loanword
mold
=== Etymology 2 ===
See calcare.
==== Verb ====
calco
first-person singular present indicative of calcare
=== Anagrams ===
lacco, laccò
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From calx (“heel”) + -ō.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkaɫ.koː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkal.ko]
=== Verb ===
calcō (present infinitive calcāre, perfect active calcāvī, supine calcātum); first conjugation
to trample, tread on
to walk upon, cross on foot
(figuratively) to oppress
(figuratively) to scorn, contemn, despise
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
calceus
calcitrō
calx
==== Descendants ====
=== See also ===
calceō
=== References ===
“calco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“calco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“calco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: (Portugal) -alku, (Brazil) -awku
Hyphenation: cal‧co
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Verb ====
calco
first-person singular present indicative of calcar
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
calco m (plural calcos)
alternative form of calque
=== Further reading ===
“calco”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“calco”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈkalko/ [ˈkal.ko]
Rhymes: -alko
Syllabification: cal‧co
=== Etymology 1 ===
Deverbal from calcar. In the sense “calque”, however, probably a semantic loan from French calque.
==== Noun ====
calco m (plural calcos)
the action of copying or reproducing something
copy
imitation, reproduction
(colloquial) shoe
(linguistics) a calque
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
calco
first-person singular present indicative of calcar
=== Further reading ===
“calco”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025