cabestan
التعريفات والمعاني
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French cabestant, of uncertain origin. Either from Old Occitan cabestran (“instrument to coil cords”), a noun use of present participle of verb cabestrar, from cabestre (“pulley rope”) ; or from Spanish cabestrante, cabrestante, from cabestrar (“to bind with a halter”), from cabestro (“halter”), from Latin capistrum (“halter”), from capere (“to hold”) (see capacious); or perhaps the Spanish is from Latin caper (“goat”) + -stans, present participle of stare (“to stand”); compare French chèvre (“she-goat”), also a machine for raising heavy weights.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ka.bɛs.tɑ̃/
=== Noun ===
cabestan m (plural cabestans)
capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder)
==== Derived terms ====
nœud de cabestan
=== Further reading ===
“cabestan”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French cabestan.
=== Noun ===
cabestan n (plural cabestane)
capstan (vertical cleated drum or cylinder)
==== Declension ====