burcht
التعريفات والمعاني
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch borcht / burcht, alteration of earlier Middle Dutch burch / borch (surviving as modern Dutch burg), from Old Dutch burg, from Proto-West Germanic *burg, from Proto-Germanic *burgz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fortified elevation”). The final -t is seemingly random, but not unheard of; such "paragogic" extensions occur occasionally in Dutch following a fricative or liquid word-final consonant. Compare for example hulst, kroost, rijst and arend.
Cognate with German Burg, English borough, -bury, burrow, Danish borg.
For sense two, compare English burrow.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bʏrxt/
Hyphenation: burcht
Rhymes: -ʏrxt
Homophone: Burgt
=== Noun ===
burcht m or f (plural burchten, diminutive burchtje n)
citadel, castle, borough
Synonyms: citadel, kasteel, sterkte, (obsolete) burg
burrow of a badger, fox or beaver
==== Derived terms ====