buka

== English == === Pronunciation === === Etymology 1 === From Javanese [Term?]. ==== Noun ==== buka (plural bukas) (music) The short introduction to a gamelan piece, generally played by a single instrument in a free rhythm, with the kendhang coming in on the last few notes to set the tempo. === Etymology 2 === ==== Alternative forms ==== boka ==== Noun ==== buka (plural bukas) A kangaroo-skin cloak traditionally worn by the Noongar people of southwestern Australia. === Etymology 3 === Borrowed from Yoruba búkà or Hausa búkkàa. ==== Alternative forms ==== bukka ==== Noun ==== buka (plural bukas) (Nigeria) an inexpensive, quick, road-side restaurant serving Nigerian food. === Anagrams === Baku == Aklanon == === Alternative forms === buka' === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /buˈkaʔ/ [buˈkaʔ] Rhymes: -aʔ Syllabification: bu‧ka === Noun === bukâ act of opening up == Central Bikol == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /buˈka/ [buˈka] Hyphenation: bu‧ka === Adjective === buká (plural buruka, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜃ) open Synonyms: bukas, abri Antonyms: serado, pinto turned on; powered up Antonyms: parong, palsok === Verb === buká (plural buruka, Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜃ) to open Synonyms: bukas, abri Antonyms: sera, pinto to turn on; to power up Antonyms: parong, palsok ==== Derived terms ==== == Ese == === Noun === buka book == Faroese == === Etymology === From buka (a wooden hammer). === Verb === buka to beat, to strike Bukaði hann meg við vongknúgvum bæði til høvur og føtur ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== bukari === See also === banka berja klappa knúlva sláa == Fijian == === Noun === buka fire == Iban == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayic *buka (compare Malay buka), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka (compare Tagalog buka). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /buka/ Hyphenation: bu‧ka Rhymes: -uka === Verb === buka to open (to make something accessible) == Indonesian == === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbuka/ [ˈbu.ka] Rhymes: -uka Syllabification: bu‧ka === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Malay buka, from Proto-Malayic *buka, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka (“to open, uncover”). ==== Adjective ==== buka (comparative lebih buka, superlative paling buka) open (actively conducting or prepared to conduct business) ==== Verb ==== buka (active membuka, intransitive terbuka, ordinary passive dibuka, imperatif buka, emphatic-jussive bukalah) to open ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === See above. Semantic loan from Arabic إِفْطَار (ʔifṭār, “to break”). ==== Verb ==== buka (active berbuka) (intransitive, Islam) to break the fast; to have iftar ===== Derived terms ===== === Further reading === “buka”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 “membuka”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 “berbuka”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Japanese == === Romanization === buka Rōmaji transcription of ぶか == Kituba == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-búg. === Verb === buka to break == Lingala == === Verb === -buka (infinitive kobuka) to break == Lower Sorbian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈbuka] === Noun === buka genitive singular of buk nominative dual of buk accusative dual of buk == Lozi == === Noun === buka book Buka ye itula hahulu. ― This book is boring. === References === R. M. Mukuni, Silozi-English Phrase Book (1991) == Malay == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayic *buka (compare Indonesian buka), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka (compare Tagalog buka). === Pronunciation === (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /bukə/ (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /buka/ Rhymes: -ukə, -kə, -ə === Verb === buka (used in the form membuka) to open (to make something accessible) to turn on; to switch on == Ngombe (Congo) == === Verb === buka to break == Polish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈbu.ka/ Rhymes: -uka Syllabification: bu‧ka === Noun === buka genitive singular of buk == Serbo-Croatian == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buka. ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): /bûka/ Hyphenation: bu‧ka ==== Noun ==== bȕka f (Cyrillic spelling бу̏ка) noise (various sounds, usually unwanted) ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== bȕk bȕčan ==== Further reading ==== “buka”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026 === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== buka (Cyrillic spelling бука) genitive singular of buk == Slovak == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /buka/, [ˈbuka] Rhymes: -uka Hyphenation: bu‧ka === Noun === buka genitive singular of buk == Sotho == === Etymology === Borrowed from English book. === Noun === buka class 9/10 (plural dibuka) book == Swazi == === Verb === -búka to look at, to watch ==== Inflection ==== This verb needs an inflection-table template. == Tagalog == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buka. Compare Central Bikol buka, Cebuano buka, and Malay buka. === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /buˈka/ [bʊˈxa] Rhymes: -a Syllabification: bu‧ka === Adjective === buká (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜃ) open; unfolded; stretched out (as of flowers, mouths, wings, etc.) Synonyms: bukad, bukas, nganga, awang ==== Derived terms ==== === Noun === buká (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜃ) condition of being unfolded (as of flowers, mouths, wings, etc.) act of unfolding (as of flowers, mouths, wings, etc.) === Further reading === “buka”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018 === Anagrams === kuba, ukab, Kuba == Ternate == === Etymology === From Malay buka. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈbu.ka] === Verb === buka (intransitive) to open ==== Conjugation ==== === References === Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh == Tsonga == === Etymology === Borrowed from English book. === Noun === buka class 5 (plural mabuka class 6) book == Volapük == === Noun === buka genitive singular of buk == Xhosa == === Etymology === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) === Verb === -bûka (transitive) to admire ==== Inflection ==== This verb needs an inflection-table template. == Yoruba == === Alternative forms === بُكَ === Etymology === From Hausa bukkā̀ (“hut”), from Songhay language, ultimately from Mandingo bùgú. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /bú.kà/ === Noun === búkà A fast food restaurant or shop A type of pepper stew made in búkà restaurants Synonym: ọbẹ̀ búkà ==== Derived terms ==== oníbúkà (“owner of a fast food restaurant”) ==== Descendants ==== → English: buka → Nigerian Pidgin: buka == Zulu == === Etymology === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) === Verb === -bûka (transitive) to look at, to watch (transitive) to admire ==== Inflection ==== === References === C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “ɓuka”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “ɓuka (3.9)”