brok

التعريفات والمعاني

== Danish == === Etymology 1 === From Middle Low German brok. Compare German Bruch. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈbʁʌɡ] === Noun === brok c or n (singular definite brokken or et, plural indefinite brok) (pathology) hernia === Declension === ==== Derived terms ==== === Etymology 2 === A back-formation of brokke. === Noun === brok c or n (uncountable) complaining, grumbling Synonym: brokkeri trouble; mess, problem === Etymology 3 === From English brock, ultimately from Proto-Celtic *brokkos. === Noun === brok c (singular definite brokken, plural indefinite brokke) (archaic, hunting) a badger Synonym: grævling === Declension === === References === “brok” in Den Danske Ordbog == Dutch == === Etymology === From Middle Dutch broc (“broken-off piece”), also attested as plural brocken. Probably from a merger of two interrelated nouns, both belonging to the root of breken (“to break”): Old Dutch *broc, from Proto-Germanic *brukaz, cognate with Old High German broh, Old English (ge)broc; Old Dutch *brocko, from Proto-Germanic *brukkô, cognate with Old High German brocko (modern German Brocken). The merger is made likely because in Middle Dutch the first noun should have plural *broken, whereas the latter noun should have singular *brocke. Alternatively, the attested forms can be due to early levelling. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /brɔk/ Hyphenation: brok Rhymes: -ɔk === Noun === brok m or n (plural brokken, diminutive brokje n) a scrap, remnant of shattering (in the plural, informal) damage, harm, wreckage, pieces (as a consequence of an accident) a lump, chunk, piece (in the plural) a dry, lumpy form of pet food ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== breken breuk ==== Descendants ==== Negerhollands: broki, brokkie, brokkies → Virgin Islands Creole: broki (archaic) == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === From Old Norse brók, from Proto-Germanic *brōks. Akin to English breeches. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /bruːk/ === Noun === brok f (definite singular broka, indefinite plural brøker, definite plural brøkene) (clothing) A pair of trousers, pants. ==== Derived terms ==== === References === “brok” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. === Anagrams === bork == Polish == === Etymology === Borrowed from German Brocken. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈbrɔk/ Rhymes: -ɔk Syllabification: brok Homophone: Brok === Noun === brok m inan (hunting) birdshot (very fine hunting shot) Hypernym: śrut (Near Masovian, milling) steel bushing in which a spindle of a windmill rotates ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === brok in Polish dictionaries at PWN Władysław Matlakowski (1891), “brok”, in “Zbiór wyrazów ludowych dawnej ziemi czerskiej”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności‎[1], volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 363