brok
التعريفات والمعاني
== Danish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Low German brok. Compare German Bruch.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈbʁʌɡ]
=== Noun ===
brok c or n (singular definite brokken or et, plural indefinite brok)
(pathology) hernia
=== Declension ===
==== Derived terms ====
=== Etymology 2 ===
A back-formation of brokke.
=== Noun ===
brok c or n (uncountable)
complaining, grumbling
Synonym: brokkeri
trouble; mess, problem
=== Etymology 3 ===
From English brock, ultimately from Proto-Celtic *brokkos.
=== Noun ===
brok c (singular definite brokken, plural indefinite brokke)
(archaic, hunting) a badger
Synonym: grævling
=== Declension ===
=== References ===
“brok” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch broc (“broken-off piece”), also attested as plural brocken. Probably from a merger of two interrelated nouns, both belonging to the root of breken (“to break”):
Old Dutch *broc, from Proto-Germanic *brukaz, cognate with Old High German broh, Old English (ge)broc;
Old Dutch *brocko, from Proto-Germanic *brukkô, cognate with Old High German brocko (modern German Brocken).
The merger is made likely because in Middle Dutch the first noun should have plural *broken, whereas the latter noun should have singular *brocke. Alternatively, the attested forms can be due to early levelling.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /brɔk/
Hyphenation: brok
Rhymes: -ɔk
=== Noun ===
brok m or n (plural brokken, diminutive brokje n)
a scrap, remnant of shattering
(in the plural, informal) damage, harm, wreckage, pieces (as a consequence of an accident)
a lump, chunk, piece
(in the plural) a dry, lumpy form of pet food
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
breken
breuk
==== Descendants ====
Negerhollands: broki, brokkie, brokkies
→ Virgin Islands Creole: broki (archaic)
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse brók, from Proto-Germanic *brōks. Akin to English breeches.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bruːk/
=== Noun ===
brok f (definite singular broka, indefinite plural brøker, definite plural brøkene)
(clothing) A pair of trousers, pants.
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“brok” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
=== Anagrams ===
bork
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Brocken.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbrɔk/
Rhymes: -ɔk
Syllabification: brok
Homophone: Brok
=== Noun ===
brok m inan
(hunting) birdshot (very fine hunting shot)
Hypernym: śrut
(Near Masovian, milling) steel bushing in which a spindle of a windmill rotates
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
brok in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Władysław Matlakowski (1891), “brok”, in “Zbiór wyrazów ludowych dawnej ziemi czerskiej”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności[1], volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 363