breve
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English breve, variant of bref, from Old French brieve, breve (feminine form of brief, bref), from Latin brevis (“short”).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /bɹiːv/, /bɹɛv/
Rhymes: -iːv, -ɛv
==== Noun ====
breve (plural breves)
(orthography, printing) A semicircular diacritical mark (˘) placed above a vowel, commonly used to mark its quantity as short.
Synonym: micron
Antonym: macron
(music) A double whole note; a note twice as long as a semibreve.
(law) Any writ or precept under seal, issued out of any court.
(zoology) A pitta, all of which have more or less short tails.
===== Alternative forms =====
brieve
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== See also ====
brachy
half note
longa
whole note
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Italian breve.
==== Noun ====
breve (plural breves)
An equal mix of espresso and half and half cream.
=== Further reading ===
Breve (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
=== Anagrams ===
Bever, bever
== Danish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /breːvə/, [ˈb̥ʁeːvə], [ˈb̥ʁeːw̩]
=== Noun ===
breve n pl
indefinite plural of brev
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin brevis (“short”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbreː.və/
Hyphenation: bre‧ve
Rhymes: -eːvə
=== Noun ===
breve f (plural breves, diminutive brevetje n)
(orthography) breve
=== Anagrams ===
bever
== Galician ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin brevis.
=== Adjective ===
breve m or f (plural breves)
brief
==== Derived terms ====
brevemente
==== Related terms ====
abreviar
brevidade
=== Further reading ===
“breve”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch breve (“breve”), from Latin brevis (“short”).
=== Noun ===
breve (plural breve-breve)
(orthography) breve: a semicircular diacritical mark (˘) placed above a vowel, commonly used to mark its quantity as short
=== Further reading ===
“breve”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Interlingua ==
=== Adjective ===
breve (comparative plus breve, superlative le plus breve)
short
== Italian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Latin brevis (“short”).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈbrɛ.ve/
Rhymes: -ɛve
Hyphenation: brè‧ve
==== Adjective ====
breve m or f by sense (plural brevi)
brief, short
Synonym: corto
Antonym: lungo
Il mese è breve. ― The month is short.
(literary) narrow
Synonyms: angusto, stretto
Antonyms: ampio, largo
(prosody) short
===== Derived terms =====
==== Adverb ====
breve
(literary) briefly
Synonym: brevemente
==== Noun ====
breve f (plural brevi)
(prosody) short (short vowel or syllable)
(typography) breve (the diacritical mark ˘)
(music) breve (double whole note)
===== Derived terms =====
dibreve
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Medieval Latin breve, from Latin brevis.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈbrɛ.ve/
Rhymes: -ɛve
Hyphenation: brè‧ve
==== Noun ====
breve m (plural brevi)
(historical, Middle Ages) a document recording a business transaction
(historical, Middle Ages) an oath sworn by magistrates of a medieval commune
(historical, Middle Ages, by extension) the statute of a commune. [13th–14th c.]
(Christianity) an official papal document, less solemn than a bull
(obsolete, by extension) a strip of paper with a short writing thereon
(Christianity) a small bundle containing a saint's relic or written prayers
(obsolete) talisman, amulet
=== Etymology 3 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈbre.ve/
Rhymes: -eve
Hyphenation: bré‧ve
==== Noun ====
breve f pl
plural of breva
=== Further reading ===
breve1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
breve2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
== Latin ==
=== Adjective ===
breve
nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of brevis
== Middle English ==
=== Adjective ===
breve
alternative form of bref
=== Noun ===
breve
alternative form of bref
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Probably a borrowing from Latin brevis (“short”) (compare Spanish breve, where *brieve would be expected if the term were inherited), from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: bre‧ve
=== Adjective ===
breve m or f (plural breves)
brief, short
Synonym: curto
Antonym: longo
summarized
minute (very small)
==== Derived terms ====
até breve
em breve
==== Related terms ====
brevidade
=== Noun ===
breve f (plural breves)
(music) a double whole note (US) or breve (UK)
(phonetics) a syllable or vowel that is quickly pronounced
=== Noun ===
breve m (plural breves)
a Papal brief
=== Further reading ===
“breve”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“breve”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin brevis (“short”). Cognate with English brief and breve.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbɾebe/ [ˈbɾe.β̞e]
Rhymes: -ebe
Syllabification: bre‧ve
=== Adjective ===
breve m or f (masculine and feminine plural breves, superlative brevísimo)
brief, short
Synonym: corto
Antonym: largo
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“breve”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Preposition ===
breve
(colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of bredvid.
=== Adverb ===
breve (not comparable)
(colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of bredvid.