bregar
التعريفات والمعاني
== Asturian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
abregar
brear (Cabu Peñes, Cabranes)
briar (Cabrales)
=== Etymology ===
From Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bɾeˈɡaɾ/ [bɾeˈɡaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: bre‧gar
=== Verb ===
bregar (first-person singular indicative present brego, past participle bregáu)
to flatten the bread dough (using a bregadera)
Synonym: gramar
(by extension) to work hard, to toil, struggle
Synonyms: esporiar, esporitiar, estomexar
to hit, thrash, thwack
Synonyms: zurrar, zacurrir, zagurrar, azotar, calentar, cascar, crismar, cruñir, cutir
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
“bregar”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1ª edición, Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 2000, →ISBN
Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “bregar”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [bɾəˈɣa]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [bɾeˈɣaɾ]
=== Verb ===
bregar (first-person singular present brego, first-person singular preterite breguí, past participle bregat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
(intransitive) to fight, to struggle
(transitive) to scrub
(transitive) to brake (to crush the stems of flax or hemp in order to separate the fibers)
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
brega
bregada
bregador
=== Further reading ===
“bregar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (brikan, “to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bɾeˈɡaɾ/ [bɾeˈɣ̞aɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: bre‧gar
=== Verb ===
bregar (first-person singular present brego, first-person singular preterite bregué, past participle bregado)
to toil, struggle
(literary) to fight
Synonyms: pelear, luchar
(Puerto Rico) to deal with
Synonym: tratar
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“bregar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025