breast
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
brest (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English brest, from Old English brēost, from Proto-West Germanic *breust, from Proto-Germanic *breustą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell”). Compare West Frisian boarst, Danish bryst, Swedish bröst; cf. also Dutch borst, German Brust.
=== Pronunciation ===
enPR: brĕst, IPA(key): /bɹɛst/
Rhymes: -ɛst
Homophone: Brest
=== Noun ===
breast (plural breasts)
(anatomy) Either of the two organs on the front of a female human's chest, which contain the mammary glands; also the analogous organs in males.
(anatomy) The chest, or front of the human thorax.
A section of clothing covering the breast area.
The figurative seat of the emotions, feelings etc.; one’s heart or innermost thoughts.
The ventral portion of an animal’s thorax.
A choice cut of poultry, especially chicken or turkey, taken from the bird’s breast; also a cut of meat from other animals, breast of mutton, veal, pork.
The front or forward part of anything.
The upper surface of a landform or body of water.
(mining) The face of a coal working.
(mining) The front of a furnace.
(obsolete) The power of singing; a musical voice.
(swimming) The breaststroke.
==== Synonyms ====
(female organs): See also Thesaurus:breasts
(chest): chest
(seat of emotions): heart, soul
(cut of poultry): white meat
(cut of meat): brisket
==== Antonyms ====
(antonym(s) of “cut of poultry”): thigh, wing, dark meat
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
breast (third-person singular simple present breasts, present participle breasting, simple past and past participle breasted)
(transitive, often figurative) To push against with the breast; to meet full on, oppose, face.
(transitive) To reach the top of (a hill or other prominence).
(transitive, cooking) To debreast.
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
Baster, Be star, Sterba, Tarbes, abrest, barest, baster, bestar, rebats, tabers
== Irish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
briost
=== Etymology ===
From beir as (“carry off”); the -t is excrescent (compare aríst from arís).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ulster) IPA(key): /bʲɾʲɨsˠt̪ˠ/ (corresponds to the form briost)
=== Interjection ===
breast
Expresses disapproval or contempt (generally followed by a disjunctive pronoun)
Breast thú! ― Up yours!
Breast seo! ― Screw this!
Breast í! ― The hell with her!
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “breast”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 121; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “breast”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN