botte
التعريفات والمعاني
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbɔtə/
Hyphenation: bot‧te
Rhymes: -ɔtə
=== Adjective ===
botte
inflection of bot:
indefinite plural
definite
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bɔt/
Rhymes: -ɔt
Homophones: bot, bote, botes, bots, bottes
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Old French bote, from Frankish *butt, from Proto-Germanic *buttaz. See English boot.
==== Noun ====
botte f (plural bottes)
boot (footwear)
something resembling a boot
la botte italienne ― the Italian boot
une botte à bière ― a boot-shaped beer glass
(figuratively) oppression
Les Juifs ont grandement souffert sous la botte du régime nazi. ― The Jews suffered greatly under the oppression of the Nazi regime.
(polytechnic jargon) the top of the class in polytechnic school
===== Derived terms =====
bien dans ses bottes
botte secrète
chercher une aiguille dans une botte de foin
en avoir plein les bottes
lécher les bottes
===== Related terms =====
==== Verb ====
botte
inflection of botter:
first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
second-person singular imperative
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Middle Dutch bote (“bundle of flax; tuft”), akin to Middle Low German bōte (“bundle of flax”).
==== Noun ====
botte f (plural bottes)
bunch, bundle (of flowers, vegetables)
bundle, sheaf (of grain)
bale (bundle of compressed wool or hay)
(by extension) fodder or feed for small livestock
a bundle of skeins
bunch (large amount of something)
(informal) sex, proposed to a woman by a man
Je lui ai proposé la botte. En vain ! ― I offered to have sex with her. No luck!
bale (measurement of hay weighing 30-50 kg)
===== Derived terms =====
botteler
=== Etymology 3 ===
Borrowed from Italian botta from the verb bottare, itself a borrowing from French bouter.
==== Noun ====
botte f (plural bottes)
(fencing) thrust
===== Derived terms =====
proposer la botte
=== Etymology 4 ===
Probably borrowed from Old Occitan bota, from Latin buttis (“bottle”).
==== Noun ====
botte f (plural bottes)
(nautical) ton, register ton (unit of a ship's capacity equal to 100 cubic feet)
large barrel, cask
(historical) a former unit of measure: about 230 kilograms; about 500 pounds
(historical) a former unit of measure, varying with time and place: about 190 to 520 litres; about 50 to 140 US gallons
=== Further reading ===
“botte”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Italian ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Late Latin buttis probably of Ancient Greek origin. Cognate with Sicilian vutti.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈbot.te/
Rhymes: -otte
Hyphenation: bót‧te
==== Noun ====
botte f (plural botti, diminutive botticèlla or (archaic) botticèllo m or botticìna or (less common) botticìno m)
barrel
Synonyms: barile, fusto, tinozza
cask
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈbɔt.te/
Rhymes: -ɔtte
Hyphenation: bòt‧te
==== Noun ====
botte f
plural of botta
== Norman ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French bote, from Frankish *butt.
=== Noun ===
botte f (plural bottes)
(Jersey) boot
==== Derived terms ====