bonn
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Munster) IPA(key): /bˠoun̪ˠ/, /bˠəun̪ˠ/
(Aran) IPA(key): /bˠɔn̪ˠ/, /bˠɞn̪ˠ/
(Connemara) IPA(key): /bˠuːn̪ˠ/
(Mayo) IPA(key): /bˠʊn̪ˠ/
(Ulster) IPA(key): /bˠɞn̪ˠ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Irish bonn (“sole of the foot”), from Proto-Celtic *bundos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn with metathesis.
==== Noun ====
bonn m (genitive singular boinn, nominative plural boinn)
sole, pad
foothold
foundation, basis
Synonym: fotha
premise
(automotive) tire
Synonym: bonn rotha
track
(mathematics) base, radix
Synonym: bonnuimhir
(sailing) cill
Synonym: bonn poill
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Irish bonn (“coin, piece of money”), possibly from Latin pondō (“by weight”).
==== Noun ====
bonn m (genitive singular boinn, nominative plural boinn)
coin
Synonym: bonn airgid
medal
Synonym: bonn comórtha
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
mórbhonn
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “bonn”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “bonn”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 77
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “bonn”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“bonn”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
bonn m (definite singular bonnen, indefinite plural bonner, definite plural bonnene)
form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by bunn
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /bon/, (north-western and northern) /boɲ/
==== Noun ====
bonn n
(dialectal) pronunciation spelling of born (“children”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
bonn m (definite singular bonnen, indefinite plural bonnar, definite plural bonnane)
(dialectal) alternative form of botn (“bottom”)
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɔun̪ˠ/
(Lewis) IPA(key): [pɔ̃ʊ̃n̪ˠ]
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Irish bonn (“sole of the foot”), from Proto-Celtic *bundos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn with metathesis.
==== Noun ====
bonn m (genitive singular buinn, plural buinn or bonnan)
base, bottom, foot
sole
bonn na bròige ― the sole of the shoe
bonn na coise ― the sole of the foot
bonn na stocainn ― the sole of the sock
article, clause
===== Derived terms =====
bonn a-staigh (“insole”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Irish bonn (“coin, piece of money”), possibly from Latin pondō (“by weight”).
==== Noun ====
bonn m (genitive singular buinn, plural buinn or bonnan)
coin
medal
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Edward Dwelly (1911), “bonn”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN