bonjour
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French bonjour (“good afternoon/good day/good morning”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation)
(without the pour–poor merger) IPA(key): /bɒnˈʒʊə/, /bɒ̃ˈʒʊə/, /bɒnˈd͡ʒʊə/
(pour–poor merger) IPA(key): /bɒnˈd͡ʒɔː/, /bɒnˈʒɔː/
(General American)
(without the pour–poor merger) IPA(key): /bɑnˈʒʊəɹ/, /bɑnˈd͡ʒʊəɹ/
(pour–poor merger) IPA(key): /bɑnˈd͡ʒoɹ/, /bɑnˈʒoɹ/
Rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ), -ɔː(ɹ)
=== Interjection ===
bonjour
(in French contexts) Good morning; hello.
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
bonjour (third-person singular simple present bonjours, present participle bonjouring, simple past and past participle bonjoured)
(ambitransitive) To greet in French with "bonjour".
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French bonjour, from Old French bon jor (literally “good day”). By surface analysis, bon (“good”) + jour (“day”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bɔ̃.ʒuʁ/
(France) IPA(key): [bõ.ʒuə̯ʁ]
(Quebec) IPA(key): [bɒ̃ʊ̯̃.ʒʊu̯ʁ]
(Louisiana) IPA(key): [bɔ̃.ʒo(ɾ)]
Homophone: Bonjour
=== Noun ===
bonjour m (plural bonjours)
greetings; hello (general salutation)
=== Interjection ===
bonjour
good day; good afternoon
(North America) goodbye
==== Synonyms ====
salut (familiar)
bonjour/hi (Montréal)
beaujour (Missouri)
boujou (Normandy)
==== Antonyms ====
au revoir
==== Derived terms ====
bonjour les dégâts
bonjourer
rebonjour
simple comme bonjour
==== Related terms ====
bonne année
bonne journée
bonne nuit
bonsoir
==== Descendants ====
Antillean Creole: bonjou
Haitian Creole: bonjou
Louisiana Creole: bonjou
Mauritian Creole: bonzour
→ Alemannic German: buschur
→ English: bonjour
=== Further reading ===
“bonjour”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from French bonjour (“greetings; hello”).
=== Noun ===
bonjour (plural bonjour-bonjour)
greetings; hello
Synonym: selamat
=== Further reading ===
“bonjour”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016