bleu
التعريفات والمعاني
== Albanian ==
=== Verb ===
bleu
third-person singular aorist indicative of blej
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French bleu. Doublet of blauw.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
bleu (comparative bleuer, superlative bleust)
timid, shy
Synonyms: beschroomd, bedeesd, schroomvallig, schuchter, schuw, timide, verlegen
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French bleu, from Old French blöe, bleve, blef, bleu (“blue”), from Late Latin blāvus, from Frankish *blāu (“blue”), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₁-, *bʰlh₁-, *bʰleh₁- (“yellow, grey, blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”). Cognate with Old High German blāo (“blue”) (German blau), Dutch blauw (“blue”), Old English blāw (“blue”). More at blue.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /blø/
Homophones: bleue, bleus, bleues
=== Adjective ===
bleu (feminine bleue, masculine plural bleus, feminine plural bleues)
blue
Le ciel est bleu. ― The sky is blue.
(of meat) very rare, underdone
=== Noun ===
bleu m (plural bleus)
the color blue
blue cheese
Le bleu ressemble au roquefort ― Blue cheese looks like Roquefort
rookie, new recruit, raw recruit
Ce soldat est un vrai bleu ― This soldier is a real rookie
bruise
Synonyms: ecchymose, contusion
Il est tombé, et maintenant il a un bleu ― He fell over and now he has a bruise
(billiards, snooker) billiard chalk
Synonym: craie
(dated) a lightweight letter format intended for pneumatic delivery and later for airmail
(Canada) a supporter of the Conservative Party
(US) a supporter of the Democratic Party
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Haitian Creole: ble
→ Greek: μπλε (ble)
→ Italian: blu
→ Ladino: blö
Louisiana Creole: blé, ble
=== See also ===
turquoise
outremer
=== Further reading ===
“bleu”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French bleu (“blue”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /blø/
Rhymes: -øː
=== Adjective ===
bleu (indeclinable)
light blue
== Ligurian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Frankish *blāu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bløː/
=== Noun ===
bleu m (invariable)
blue (color)
=== Adjective ===
bleu
blue
No gh'ò ciù de lâpi bleu. ― I don't have any more blue pencils.
== Middle French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French blöe, bleve, blef (“blue”), from Late Latin blāvus, from Frankish *blāu (“blue”), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁- (“yellow, grey, blue”), from *bʰel- (“to shine”). Cognate with Old High German blāo (“blue”) (German blau), Dutch blauw (“blue”), Old English blāw (“blue”). More at blue.
=== Adjective ===
bleu m (feminine singular bleue, masculine plural bleus, feminine plural bleues)
blue
=== Noun ===
bleu m (plural bleus)
blue
==== Descendants ====
French: bleuHaitian Creole: ble→ Greek: μπλε (ble)→ Italian: blu→ Ladino: blöLouisiana Creole: blé, ble
→ Dutch: bleu
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French bleu (“blue”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /blø/
=== Adjective ===
bleu m or f or n (indeclinable)
light blue
==== Declension ====
=== Noun ===
bleu n (plural bleu-uri)
light blue
==== Declension ====
=== See also ===
albastru
=== See also ===