birr
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English bir (“favorable or strong wind”), from Old English byre (“strong wind, storm”); cognate with Norwegian bør, Icelandic byrr (“sailing winds”), Albanian borë (“snow”), and Polish burza (“storm, thunderstorm”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(Received Pronunciation, General Australian) IPA(key): /bɜː/
(General American) IPA(key): /bɝ/, enPR: bûr
(Scotland) IPA(key): /bɪr/
(New Zealand) IPA(key): /bøː/
(Liverpool, fair–fur merger) IPA(key): /beː/
(Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger) IPA(key): /bɛː/
Homophones: bur, burr, Burr (all fern–fir–fur merger); bare, bear (both fair–fur merger)
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)
==== Noun ====
birr (plural birrs)
(Scotland) Strength, vigor, energy.
(Scotland) The force of movement; rush, impetus, momentum, driving force.
(Scotland) A whirring noise.
(Scotland) A strong trilling.
==== Verb ====
birr (third-person singular simple present birrs, present participle birring, simple past and past participle birred)
(Scotland) To make a whirring noise; make a noise like that of revolving wheels, or of millstones at work.
(Scotland) To lurch or set to spinning.
==== References ====
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia, 1911
Dictionary.com, birr
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Amharic ብር (bər, “silver”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(UK) IPA(key): /bɪə/
(US) IPA(key): /bɪɚ/, enPR: bîr
Homophone: beer
Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)
==== Noun ====
birr (plural birrs)
The currency of Ethiopia, divided into 100 santims.
===== Usage notes =====
Before 1976, the official name for the currency in English was dollar.
===== Synonyms =====
ETB
===== Translations =====
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
birr m (plural birrs)
birr (Ethiopian currency)
== Hamer-Banna ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bírr/
=== Noun ===
birr
alternative form of birré
=== References ===
Petrollino, Sara (2016), A Grammar of Hamar: A South Omotic language of Ethiopia[3], Leiden University
== Old Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbʲirʲ/
=== Adjective ===
birr
inflection of berr:
vocative/genitive singular masculine
accusative/dative singular feminine
genitive singular neuter
nominative plural masculine
=== Mutation ===
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Amharic ብር (bər).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈbir/
Rhymes: -ir
Syllabification: birr
=== Noun ===
birr m animal
birr (currency of Ethiopia)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
birr in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Spanish ==
=== Noun ===
birr m (plural birrs)
birr (currency)