binn
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
binn (plural binns)
Archaic spelling of bin (“storage container for wine, etc.”).
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Waterford) IPA(key): /bʲaiɲ/
(Kerry) IPA(key): /bʲiːnʲ/
(Galway) IPA(key): /bʲiːn̠ʲ/
(Mayo, Ulster) IPA(key): /bʲɪn̠ʲ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish bind, binn (“melodious, harmonious; sweet, pleasing”), from Proto-Celtic *bandis (“harmonious, melodious”), probably related to etymology 2 (“peak, summit”).
==== Adjective ====
binn (genitive singular masculine binn, genitive singular feminine binne, plural binne, comparative binne)
(of music) sweet, melodious, harmonious
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Irish benn, from Proto-Celtic *bandā (“peak, top”).
==== Noun ====
binn f (genitive singular binne, nominative plural beanna)
peak, tip, summit (of a mountain or hill)
(architecture) corner, gable
pinnacle
horn
(figuratively) stanza, couplet
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
binn siosúir f (“blade of scissors”)
binn tí f (“gable end”)
biorbheannach m (“pronghorn”)
===== Related terms =====
beann
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “binn”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “binn”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
“binn”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
== Old English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
binne — weak
=== Etymology ===
From Late Latin benna, its Celtic source, or a cognate in another Celtic language, possibly Proto-Brythonic *benn (“cart, carriage”) (whence Middle Welsh benn, modern Welsh ben), ultimately from Proto-Celtic *bend(n)ā (whence Gaulish benna).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /binn/, [bin]
=== Noun ===
binn f
stall
manger, crib, basket
late 9th century, Old English Martyrology
==== Declension ====
Strong ō-stem:
==== Descendants ====
Middle English: bynne, binne, bynEnglish: bin
=== References ===
== Scottish Gaelic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /b̥iːɲ/
(Lewis) IPA(key): /b̥ə̃ĩɲ/, /b̥ẽĩɲ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish bind, binn (“melodious, harmonious; sweet, pleasing”), from Proto-Celtic *bandis (“harmonious, melodious”), probably related to Irish binn (“peak, summit”).
==== Adjective ====
binn (comparative nas binne, superlative as binne)
melodious, musical, tuneful, dulcet, sweet
èist ri òran binn nan eun ― listen to the sweet song of the birds
shrill
harmonious
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Proto-Celtic *bendi, *benni, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak”), see also Sanskrit भान (bhāna, “evidence”), English ban (“public proclamation, edict”).
==== Noun ====
binn f (genitive singular binne, plural binnean)
(law) sentence, judgement, verdict, decision, condemnation
fate
melody
hopper of a mill
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
Edward Dwelly (1911), “binn”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “binn (‘melodious, harmonious’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language