bicara
التعريفات والمعاني
== Buginese ==
=== Noun ===
bicara (Lontara spelling ᨅᨗᨌᨑ)
language
=== Verb ===
bicara (Lontara spelling ᨅᨗᨌᨑ)
to talk
to speak
== Galician ==
=== Verb ===
bicara
first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of bicar
== Indonesian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
bitjara (1901–1947, 1947–1972)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay bicara, from Sanskrit विचार (vicāra, “thought, discussion”). Doublet of wicara.
For sense of guaranteed, semantic loan from Betawi [Term?].
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /biˈt͡ʃara/ [biˈt͡ʃa.ra]
Rhymes: -ara
Syllabification: bi‧ca‧ra
=== Verb ===
bicara
to have dealing
to talk, to speak
Synonym: berbicara
=== Noun ===
bicara
talk
Synonym: (more common) pembicaraan
(rare) thought
Synonym: pikiran
(informal) negotiation, discussion
(obsolete) opinion
=== Adjective ===
bicara
on talk
(informal) guaranteed
=== Derived terms ===
=== Further reading ===
“bicara”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
bicara
romanization of ꦧꦶꦕꦫ
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Sanskrit विचार (vicāra, “thought, discussion”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Literary Standard) IPA(key): /biˈt͡ʃara/ [biˈt͡ʃa.ra]
Rhymes: -ara
(Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard) IPA(key): /biˈt͡ʃarə/ [biˈt͡ʃa.rə]
Rhymes: -arə
Hyphenation: bi‧ca‧ra
=== Verb ===
bicara
to talk, to speak
==== Derived terms ====
berbicara: to talk
membicarakan: to discuss, to talk about
pembicara: speaker (person)
pembicaraan: discussion
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: bicara
→ Dutch: pitsjaren, pasjaren→ Danish: passiare→ Norwegian: passiare→ Swedish: passiare
→ Maranao: bitiyara
→ Tausug: bissara
=== Further reading ===
"bicara" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Portuguese ==
=== Verb ===
bicara
first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of bicar
== Ternate ==
=== Etymology ===
From Classical Malay بيچارا (bicara).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bi.ˈt͡ʃa.ɾa/
=== Verb ===
bicara (Jawi بيچاره)
(intransitive) to discuss, deliberate
(intransitive) to speak
==== Conjugation ====
=== References ===
Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890), Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
== West Makian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay bicara, possibly through Ternate bicara.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bi.ˈt͡ʃa.ra/
=== Verb ===
bicara
(intransitive) to speak
==== Conjugation ====
=== Noun ===
bicara
speech
=== References ===
Clemens Voorhoeve (1982), The Makian languages and their neighbours[1], Pacific linguistics