bezoar
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
bezoard
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish bezoar and/or French bézoard, based on Arabic بَازَهْر (bāzahr), from Middle Persian pʾtzhl (pādzahr, “bezoar, antidote”), from a compound of words meaning “to protect” and “poison” (literally “killing thing”), thus a bezoar was “that which protects against poison”. In ancient times, bezoars from animals were ground up and ingested as remedies for various maladies and as antidotes to poisons.
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) enPR: bēʹzōr, IPA(key): /ˈbi.zɔɹ/
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈbiː.zɔː/
Hyphenation: be‧zoar
=== Noun ===
bezoar (plural bezoars)
A mass, usually of hair or undigested vegetable matter, found in a human or animal's intestines, similar to a hairball.
An enterolith.
==== Synonyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: बेज़ार (bezār)
Urdu: بیزار (bezār)
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
“bezoar”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
=== Further reading ===
“Bezoar” at Language Log
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bə.zɔ.aʁ/
=== Noun ===
bezoar m (plural bezoars)
alternative form of bézoard
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French bézoard, from Arabic بَازَهْر (bāzahr), from Middle Persian pʾtzhl (pādzahr, “bezoar, antidote”).
=== Noun ===
bezoar m (invariable)
bezoar
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
bezoar m (definite singular bezoaren, indefinite plural bezoarer, definite plural bezoarene)
form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by besoar
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish bezoar, based on Arabic بَازَهْر (bāzahr), from Middle Persian pʾtzhl (pādzahr, “bezoar, antidote”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bɛzˈɔ.ar/
Rhymes: -ɔar
Syllabification: bez‧o‧ar
=== Noun ===
bezoar m inan
bezoar
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
bezoar in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Portuguese ==
=== Alternative forms ===
benzoar
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Spanish bezoar.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: be‧zo‧ar
=== Noun ===
bezoar m (plural bezoares)
bezoar (mass of undigested matter)
=== Further reading ===
“bezoar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“bezoar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French bézoard.
=== Noun ===
bezoar n (plural bezoare)
bezoar
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
bezoar in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
== Spanish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
bezoár
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French bézoard, from Arabic بَازَهْر (bāzahr), superseding native bezaar, from the same source.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /beθoˈaɾ/ [be.θoˈaɾ] (Spain)
IPA(key): /besoˈaɾ/ [be.soˈaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: be‧zo‧ar
=== Noun ===
bezoar m (plural bezoares)
bezoar
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ English: bezoar, bezoard (or directly from French)→ Hindustani:Hindi: बेज़ार (bezār)Urdu: بیزار (bezār)
→ Polish: bezoar
→ Portuguese: bezoar, benzoar
=== Further reading ===
“bezoar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025