beszél
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
From beszéd (“speech”) + -l (verb-forming suffix), the cluster -dl simplified to -ll (compare hall, vall), then -l. Also compare its obsolete form beszédl with remél, szégyell, and archaic segél derived from unassimilated earlier reményl, szégyenl, and segédl.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈbɛseːl]
Hyphenation: be‧szél
Rhymes: -eːl
=== Verb ===
beszél
(intransitive, in certain phrases transitive) to speak, talk (to/with someone: -val/-vel, one-sidedly: -hoz/-hez/-höz, about something: -ról/-ről)
Beszéltem az orvossal. ― I talked to the doctor.
Miről beszélt az előadó? ― What did the speaker talk about?
Suttogva beszéltek egymáshoz. ― They spoke to each other in whispers.
(intransitive) to speak (in some language: -ul/-ül)
Japánul beszéltek. ― They were speaking in Japanese.
Beszélsz angolul? ― Do you speak English?
(intransitive, rare, now only in set phrases) to matter, to count, to have weight, to deserve attention
Synonym: számít
(intransitive, construed as magáért beszél) to speak for oneself (to have obvious implications; to require no explanation)
Az eredmények magukért beszélnek. ― The results speak for themselves.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
(With verbal prefixes):
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
beszél in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
beszél in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).