bestand
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English bistanden, bestanden, from Old English bestandan, from Proto-West Germanic *bistandan, from Proto-Germanic *bistandaną (“to surround, support”). Equivalent to be- (“around, by”) + stand.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ænd
=== Verb ===
bestand (third-person singular simple present bestands, present participle bestanding, simple past and past participle bestood)
(transitive) To stand by or near; stand around.
(transitive) To beset; stand around in hostility; harass.
(transitive) To surround; encompass.
(transitive) To serve; be of service to; be ready to serve or aid.
==== Synonyms ====
(to serve): bestead; See also Thesaurus:serve
=== Anagrams ===
ant-beds, tan beds
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Low German bestant.
=== Noun ===
bestand c (singular definite bestanden, plural indefinite bestande)
population (of an animal species)
total number (of something)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“bestand” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch bestant. Equivalent to be- + stand, compare German Bestand.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /bəˈstɑnt/
Hyphenation: be‧stand
Rhymes: -ɑnt
=== Noun ===
bestand n (plural bestanden, diminutive bestandje n)
archive, file
(computing) file
truce
Twaalfjarig Bestand ― Twelve Years' truce
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Negerhollands: bestand
=== Adjective ===
bestand (not comparable)
capable of withstanding, capable to withstand
Dit huis is bestand tegen stormen. — This house can withstand storms.
==== Declension ====
=== Anagrams ===
batsend
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ant
=== Verb ===
bestand
first/third-person singular preterite of bestehen
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Low German bestant; compare with German Bestand.
=== Noun ===
bestand m (definite singular bestanden, indefinite plural bestander, definite plural bestandene)
stock (e.g. of fish)
stand (e.g. of trees)
population (of wild animals / birds)
==== Derived terms ====
bestanddel
=== References ===
“bestand” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Low German bestant.
=== Noun ===
bestand m (definite singular bestanden, indefinite plural bestandar, definite plural bestandane)
stock (e.g. of fish)
stand (e.g. of trees)
population (of wild animals / birds)
=== References ===
“bestand” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.