benua
التعريفات والمعاني
== Baba Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay benua, from Old Malay vanua, from Proto-Malayic *bənua, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banua, from Proto-Austronesian *banua.
=== Adjective ===
benua
awed
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay benua, from Old Malay vanua, from Proto-Malayic *bənua, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banua, from Proto-Austronesian *banua. Doublet of banua and wanua.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /bəˈnua/ [bəˈnu.a]
Rhymes: -a
Syllabification: be‧nu‧a
=== Noun ===
bênua (plural benua-benua)
(geography) continent
Synonyms: kontinen, tanah raya
(archaic) land, country
Synonyms: kerajaan, negeri, tanah
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“benua”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *bənua, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banua, from Proto-Austronesian *banua. Cognate with Iban menua and Māori whenua.
First attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vanua).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Baku) IPA(key): /bəˈnwa/ [bəˈnwa]
Rhymes: -a
(schwa-variety) IPA(key): /bəˈnwə/ [bəˈnwə]
Rhymes: -ənwə
Hyphenation: be‧nua
=== Noun ===
benua (Jawi spelling بنوا, plural benua-benua or benua2)
(geography) A continent (each of main land-masses on earth's surface).
Synonym: tanah raya (rare)
benua Afrika ― the African continent
(Classical Malay) A land, state or country.
Synonyms: tanah, negara, negeri
benua China ― the country of China
==== Affixations ====
==== Descendants ====
> Baba Malay: benua (inherited)
> Indonesian: benua (inherited)
=== Further reading ===
"benua" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Nias ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banua (“inhabited land”), from Proto-Austronesian *banua. Doublet of banua.
=== Noun ===
benua (mutated form mbenua)
fallow (uncultivated land)
=== References ===
Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905. Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 33.