bengkok

== Indonesian == === Etymology 1 === From Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbɛŋkɔk/ [ˈbeŋ.kɔk̚] Rhymes: -ɛŋkɔk IPA(key): /ˈbɛŋkɔʔ/ [ˈbeŋ.kɔʔ] Rhymes: -ɛŋkɔʔ Syllabification: beng‧kok ==== Adjective ==== bèngkok (comparative lebih bengkok, superlative paling bengkok) bent, dented Synonym: berkeluk Antonym: lurus (“straight”) (figurative) bent, corrupt, dishonest Synonym: curang Antonym: jujur (“honest”) ==== Noun ==== bèngkok (plural bengkok-bengkok) (surgery, colloquial) kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”) Synonym: nierbeken ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Etymology 2 === From Javanese bengkok. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /bəŋˈkɔʔ/ [bəŋˈkɔʔ] Rhymes: -ɔʔ Syllabification: beng‧kok ==== Noun ==== bêngkok (plural bengkok-bengkok) a village land, which is lent to the village head to be cultivated and harvested as a substitute for salary === References === “bengkok”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /beŋkok/ Rhymes: -eŋkok, -kok, -ok (schwa-variety) IPA(key): [be̞ŋko̞ʔ] === Adjective === bengkok (Jawi spelling بيڠکوق, comparative lebih bengkok, superlative paling bengkok) bent; not straight (of a line) (figurative) dishonest ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === "bengkok" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 Austronesian Comparative Dictionary - *biŋkuk