belanja
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
blanja
=== Etymology ===
From Malay belanja.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Singapore) IPA(key): /bəˈlɑnd͡ʒɑ/, /-d͡ʒə/, [bəˈland͡ʒa]
=== Verb ===
belanja
(Singlish, Manglish) To give someone a treat.
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay belanja. Ultimately derived from Pali valañja (“that which is spent or secreted”).
Semantic loan from Javanese ꦧ꧀ꦭꦚ꧀ꦗ (blanja) for "to spend, to pay out" sense.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /bəˈland͡ʒa/ [bəˈlaɲ.d͡ʒa]
Rhymes: -and͡ʒa
Syllabification: be‧lan‧ja
=== Noun ===
bêlanja
expense (a spending or consuming, often a disbursement of funds)
Synonym: ongkos
expenditure
Synonyms: pengeluaran, pembelanjaan
the act of expending money or paying out
the amount of expended money
(rare) salary; wages (one's total income for a time period)
Synonyms: gaji, upah
=== Verb ===
bêlanja
colloquial/imperative of berbelanja
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“belanja”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately derived from Pali valañja (“that which is spent or secreted”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
=== Pronunciation ===
(schwa-variety) IPA(key): /bəˈland͡ʒə/ [bəˈlaɲ.d͡ʒə]
Rhymes: -and͡ʒə, -d͡ʒə, -ə
(Baku) IPA(key): /bəˈland͡ʒa/ [bəˈlaɲ.d͡ʒa]
Rhymes: -and͡ʒa, -d͡ʒa, -a
Hyphenation: be‧lan‧ja
=== Noun ===
belanja (Jawi spelling بلنجا, plural belanja-belanja or belanja2)
expense; expenditure
(euphemistic) gift
(rare, euphemistic) salary; wages
=== Verb ===
belanja (Jawi spelling بلنجا)
to treat someone
Synonym: payung (Malaysia, slang)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: belanja (inherited)
→ English: belanja
→ Tausug: balanja'
=== Further reading ===
"belanja" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017